相关实验视频

Updated: Sep 11, 2025

Drug-Induced Sleep Endoscopy DISE with Target Controlled Infusion TCI and Bispectral Analysis in Obstructive Sleep Apnea

Drug-Induced Sleep Endoscopy DISE with Target Controlled Infusion TCI and Bispectral Analysis in Obstructive Sleep Apnea

Published on: December 6, 2016

面参数和阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停在新诊断的壮症中

Magdalena Pilarska¹, Karolina Dżaman¹, Dawid Szczepański¹

¹Department of Otolaryngology, The Medical Centre of Postgraduate Education, Warsaw, Poland.

Frontiers in endocrinology

|August 12, 2025

概括

巨症患者患有阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停 (OSA) 的患病率很高. 舌头底部缩与这些患者的OSA严重程度有显著联系,这表明在诊断期间需要进行睡眠呼吸暂停查.

科学领域:

内分泌学在内分泌学.
睡眠医学睡眠医学
医疗成像医学成像

背景情况:

由生长激素过量引起的巨症导致生长异常,并增加由于面变化而导致阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停 (OSA) 的风险.
阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停在壮病患者中是一个重大问题,可能会因解剖学变化而加剧.

研究的目的:

调查面人体测量参数与新诊断壮病患者中阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停 (OSA) 的发生/严重程度之间的相关性.
为了确定特定的解剖学因素,有助于OSA在壮症.

主要方法:

一项涉及30名新诊断的壮病患者的横截面研究.
使用测谎仪诊断OSA;通过MRI获得的头面部和上呼吸道测量.
进行全面的耳鼻喉检查,包括对上呼吸道进行光纤评估.

主要成果:

阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停 (OSA) 在76.67%的患者中被诊断出; 46%的患者有中度至重度的OSA.
在舌头底部缩和OSA严重程度之间发现了统计学上显著的关联 (p < 0.001).
在OSA严重程度和 palatine uvula增大, palatine桃体大小或中气道宽度之间没有发现显著的相关性.

结论:

新诊断的壮症患者表现出高患病率的OSA.
舌头底部缩是这个人群中OSA严重程度的关键预测因素.
建议进行OSA的常规查,作为壮症初始诊断工作的一部分.

关键词:

在OSA中使用OSA.亚克罗梅加利症是什么头骨面部形观察性观察性跨截面研究是跨截面研究.增长激素增长激素的使用方法阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停 (SOP) 的情况.

更多相关视频

Endoscopic Endonasal Trans-sphenoidal Approach: Minimally Invasive Surgery for Pituitary Adenomas

Endoscopic Endonasal Trans-sphenoidal Approach: Minimally Invasive Surgery for Pituitary Adenomas

Published on: January 17, 2018

Analysis of Craniomaxillofacial Malformations in Mice Using Three-dimensional Microcomputed Tomography

Analysis of Craniomaxillofacial Malformations in Mice Using Three-dimensional Microcomputed Tomography

Published on: January 17, 2025

相关概念视频

Sleep Apnea

Sleep Apnea

Sleep apnea is a condition where breathing stops intermittently during sleep, often leading to significant health issues. Each episode can last from 10 to 20 seconds or more and is frequently accompanied by a brief arousal from sleep. This disturbance, largely unnoticed by the individual, can lead to severe daytime fatigue. Commonly, individuals seek help after being informed by their partners about loud snoring and noticeable breathing pauses during sleep.
The condition is more prevalent among...

Assessment of Airway, Skin Color, and Use of Accessory Muscles

Assessment of Airway, Skin Color, and Use of Accessory Muscles

A thorough assessment of respiratory health is paramount in clinical settings to identify and manage respiratory distress and ensure adequate oxygenation. This article elaborates on the critical aspects of respiratory evaluation, including airway assessment, skin color examination, and the observation of accessory muscle use, which are integral to effectively diagnosing and managing patients with respiratory conditions.
Introduction
The initial evaluation of a patient's respiratory system...

Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation II: ACLS Airway Management

Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation II: ACLS Airway Management

Airway management is a key skill in emergency and critical care settings, as maintaining a clear airway is essential for adequate oxygenation and ventilation.Head Tilt-Chin Lift TechniqueThe head tilt-chin lift maneuver is an essential technique primarily used in patients without suspected cervical spine injuries. To perform this maneuver, one hand is placed on the patient’s forehead, and gentle pressure is applied backward to tilt the head. The fingertips of the other hand are positioned...