规范成的算法和设计:保护老年人免受数字剥削,超越以青年为中心的方法
1School of Law, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou, China.
Frontiers in psychology
|August 12, 2025
概括
由于诸如认知变化和社会隔离等因素,老年人对成技术设计 (aADs) 的脆弱性越来越大. 需要新的法规来保护老龄化人口免受数字成及其对健康的影响.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 老年学是指老年学的学科.
- 数字媒体研究 数字媒体研究
背景情况:
- 数字技术和成性算法和设计 (aADs) 构成了越来越严重的公共卫生问题.
- 老年人是一个脆弱的人口群体,在数字成 (DA) 话语中经常被忽视,由于认知变化,社会隔离和有限的数字素养,他们可能会增加易感性.
- 在aAD中,无限滚动等功能与强迫性使用和对认知健康,社会功能和生活质量可能的长期负面影响有关.
研究的目的:
- 突出老年人对成算法和设计 (aADs) 的独特脆弱性.
- 提出一个多元化的治理框架,以适应年龄的数字技术监管.
- 倡导采取具体措施,解决人口老龄化中数字依赖的风险.
主要方法:
- 关于数字成的现有监管框架的文献审查和分析.
- 开发一个多元化的治理框架,以适应老年人的各种需求.
- 对政策和实践的综合建议.
主要成果:
- 现有的数字成法规主要关注未成年人,忽视了老年人的独特需求.
- 由于与年龄相关的因素,老年人可能表现出对aADs的敏感性增加.
- 建议建立一个多元化的治理框架,并采取具体的,包括年龄在内的措施.
结论:
- 迫切需要包括年龄在内的法规,以解决数字依赖,心理健康问题以及老龄化人口中的社会不平等问题.
- 建议的措施包括行为知情披露,算法透明度,量身定制的数字素养计划,文化响应的保障措施和反断行动.
- 合作,跨部门的努力是必不可少的,以确保数字环境支持所有年龄段的自主性和福祉.
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