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血中乳酸和2型糖尿病的炎症生物标志物之间的相关性与眼睛干燥疾病患者
Amani Y Alhalwani1,2, Shatha Jambi2,3, Husain Alalgum4
1College of Science and Health Professions, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Frontiers in medicine
|August 12, 2025
概括
增加的乳酸 (LF) 和炎症标志物在2型糖尿病患者中发现,患者患有眼睛干燥疾病 (T2D-DED). 血LF与T2D-DED中的HbA1C和LF与中性粒细胞比率 (LFNR) 有正相关性.
科学领域:
- 生物化学 生物化学
- 免疫学 免疫学 免疫学
- 临床医学 临床医学
背景情况:
- 乳酸 (LF) 是一种血蛋白,被认为是干眼病 (DED) 和2型糖尿病 (T2D) 的潜在生物标志物.
- 调查LF及其与其他炎症标志物之间的关系,在T2D患者与DED对于了解疾病机制至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 检查血乳酸 (LF) 与炎症生物标志物之间的相关性,包括LF与中性粒细胞的比率 (LFNR) 和糖化血红蛋白A1c (HbA1C).
- 评估这些相关性,特别是在2型糖尿病和干眼疾病 (T2D-DED) 的患者中.
主要方法:
- 分析了41名T2D-DED患者和26名健康个体的血样本.
- 测量包括LF (通过ELISA),中性粒细胞,淋巴细胞,CRP,HbA1C和专蛋白. 计算了LFNR和NLR的时间.
- 使用PRISM软件进行回顾性数据收集和统计分析 (p < 0.05显著性).
主要成果:
- 血LF水平在T2D-DED患者 (1.10±1.0μg/mL) 与健康个体 (0.5±0.4μg/mL) 相比显著更高.
- 在T2D-DED组中观察到高水平的LF,CRP,HbA1C和LFNR.
- 在T2D-DED患者中,在LF和LFNR (p=0.0001) 之间以及HbA1C和LF (p=0.035) 之间发现了显著的正相关性.
结论:
- 乳酸和其他炎症生物标志物在T2D-DED患者中升高.
- 在T2D-DED患者中,LF,HbA1C和LFNR之间的积极相关性表明疾病特异性生物标志物的相关性.
- 这些生物标志物的诊断和预后价值可能取决于背景,根据疾病的存在而有所不同.
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