在U-曲光纤传感器中的 evanescent 波吸收 - 一种用于 evanescent 功率和实验验证的射线光学模型
Applied optics
|August 12, 2025
概括
一个新的光线光学模型估计了U-曲光纤传感器 (FOS) 中的 evanescent 功率. 它解释了光传播宽度的减少和折射率的变化,改善了灵敏度预测.
科学领域:
- 光电学是指光电子产品.
- 光子学 是一个光子学.
- 传感器技术 传感器技术
背景情况:
- 曲光纤传感器 (FOS) 显示出高的 evanescent 波吸收灵敏度.
- 现有的模型往往忽略了光传播宽度的减少和折射率在曲的不均性.
研究的目的:
- 开发一种基于光线光学的新型模型,用于估计U-曲FOS中的 evanescent功率可用性.
- 为了纳入减少光传播宽度和曲引起的折射率不均性的影响.
主要方法:
- 开发了一种光线光学模型来估计 evanescent 功率.
- 该模型考虑了U-曲区域内光传播宽度的减少.
- 它还解释了对曲引起的折射率不均性的依赖.
主要成果:
- 获得了光功率比率 (P_clad/P_total) 的简化表达式.
- 这个比率是作为 evanescent 场透深度和光传播宽度的函数呈现出来的.
- 数字模拟和实验调查验证了该模型.
结论:
- 拟议的模型准确地估计了U-曲FOS中的 evanescent功率可用性.
- 它通过包括关键的物理效应,提供了对传感器灵敏度的更全面的理解.
- 这一进步可以改善光纤传感器的设计和性能.
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