概括
本研究引入了一种新的像素独立 (P-I) 阶段高度模型,以增强投影和3D形状测量. 与传统的像素依赖 (P-D) 方法相比,新模型显著扩大了测量范围和精度.
科学领域:
- 光学计量学 在光学计量学
- 3D成像是3D成像中的一种.
- 表面形测量仪表面形测量仪
背景情况:
- 投影moiré提供高分辨率的3D形状测量,但受到其相位高度模型的限制.
- 现有的模型限制了测量范围和准确性,原因是扭曲不一致.
研究的目的:
- 开发一个像素独立的 (P-I) 阶段高度模型用于投影moiré.
- 扩大测量范围,提高3D形状测量的准确性.
主要方法:
- 根据moiré阶段增量推导出了P-I模型,解决了边缘和格子扭曲.
- 模拟接收系统作为一个两阶段的反向投影过程,以考虑到系统的扭曲.
- 验证了模型在整个参考平面上表示相位高度关系的能力.
主要成果:
- P-I 模型成功地扩大了投影模拟器的测量范围.
- 在四倍于校准范围的测量范围内实现了高精度.
- 与传统的像素依赖 (P-D) 模型相比,测量范围和精度翻了一番.
结论:
- 拟议的 P-I 阶段高度模型克服了传统模型在投影摩尔的局限性.
- 这一进步使得3D表面的测量范围更广,更准确.
- 在高精度的3D配置测量应用中,P-I模型提供了显著的改进.
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