概括
一种新的光谱对焦测量方法使用渐变折射率 (GRIN) 镜头用于超紧的探测器. 该系统为精密测量和3D扫描应用提供高精度和分辨率.
科学领域:
- 光学计量学 在光学计量学
- 精密工程 精密工程是指精密的工程.
- 显微镜的使用方法
背景情况:
- 光谱对焦移位传感器对于航空航天,生物学和医学领域的高精度,非接触式测量至关重要.
- 现有系统通常面临尺寸,成本或集成复杂性的限制.
研究的目的:
- 提出和验证一种使用超紧的GRIN镜头探针进行新的光谱对焦测量方法.
- 用GRIN镜头开发光谱对焦测量的理论模型.
- 为了证明系统对3D表面轮扫描的能力.
主要方法:
- 射线追踪分析以确定GRIN镜头的轴向分散特征.
- 用GRIN镜头特性进行光谱对焦测量的理论模型的推理.
- 通过离子交换机制造直径为1mm,长度为6.59mm的GRIN镜头.
- 将GRIN镜头集成到一个定制的光谱共聚焦测量系统中.
主要成果:
- 格林镜头在特定波长范围内表现出近线性轴分散.
- 校准系统实现了440微米的轴向测量范围,分辨率优于0.5微米.
- 该系统显示最大标准偏差为0.749微米,相对误差低于2%.
- 在3D表面轮扫描中取得了成功的应用.
结论:
- 拟议的GRIN基于镜头的光谱共聚焦测量系统对于精确测量是有效的.
- 该系统具有优势,包括简单的结构,低成本和易于集成.
- 该技术显示出3D扫描应用的巨大潜力.
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