使用认知访谈评估患者报告结果的内容有效性,以评估类风湿性关节炎疾病活动的患者报告结果测量项目池
Tim Pickles1, Rhiannon Phillips2, Mike Horton3
1Centre for Trials Research, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.
Rheumatology (Oxford, England)
|August 12, 2025
概括
这项研究验证了对类风湿性关节炎 (RA) 疾病活性评估的12项池. 认知面试证实了项目池的存在.
科学领域:
- 风湿病学和健康研究成果研究成果
- 心理测量和测量科学 心理测量和测量科学
- 患者报告的结果措施 (PROMs)
背景情况:
- 评估类风湿性关节炎 (RA) 疾病活动对于有效的患者管理至关重要.
- 现有的措施可能需要改进,以准确地捕捉RA的多面性质.
- 基于拉什测量理论开发了一个12项池,以评估RA疾病活性.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估12项项目池的内容有效性,旨在测量类风湿性关节炎 (RA) 疾病活动.
- 确定项目库是否与RA患者相关,全面和易于理解.
- 收集患者对特定症状及其与整体RA疾病活动的关系的观点.
主要方法:
- 使用"大声思考"技术进行认知访谈,对20名参与者进行了采访.
- 参与者对12项池和其他相关项目做出了回应.
- 使用反射性主题分析和内容分析来评估内容有效性方面.
主要成果:
- 对于12项项目库的全面性,可理解性或相关性没有提出任何担忧.
- 参与者在区分RA症状与其他疾病以及评估疼痛和胀方面缺乏共识.
- 大多数感觉到的疲劳和一般健康状况并不特定于RA疾病活动.
结论:
- 这12项库显示了足够的内容有效性来评估类风湿性关节炎 (RA) 疾病活动.
- 目前,对于这种特定的RA疾病活动结构,不需要任何额外的项目.
- 未来的研究将是必要的,以确定任何新的RA疾病活动项目的内容有效性.
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