在成长中的III类患者中,使用面膜辅助的盘子进行口腔延伸与口腔延伸:随机临床试验
Mohamed Adel Raghib1, Mohamed Abdallah Elsaharty2, Mohammad H Mohammad3
1Student, Department of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt.
Journal of the World federation of orthodontists
|August 12, 2025
概括
与口腔迷你板相比,口腔迷你板辅助面罩疗法为III类患者提供了较短的治疗时间. 这两种方法都有效地纠正了成长中的个体的上腺缺陷.
科学领域:
- 矯正牙科 矯正牙科是一種矯正牙科.
- 面外科手术 面外科手术
- 儿科牙科 儿科牙科
背景情况:
- 第三类恶性闭塞的特点是,在成长的患者中,上腺缺陷.
- 尾延伸是一种常见的正牙治疗III类缺陷.
- 骨固定提供了在正牙治疗期间更好的控制.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较口腔与口腔迷你盘辅助面罩治疗对尾延伸的疗效.
- 在成长中的III类患者中评估牙骨变化和治疗持续时间.
主要方法:
- 20名正在成长的III类患者被随机分为两组: palatal mini-plate (第1组) 和 buccal mini-plate (第2组).
- 迷你板被手术放置并与面罩一起使用,用于大延伸.
- 在治疗前和治疗后分析了脑电图,以评估骨和牙的变化.
主要成果:
- 第1组 (平板迷你板) 与第2组相比,在统计学上显著地显示了较短的治疗持续时间 (P<0.05).
- 两组在治疗后的角度和线性脑电测量测量结果都显示出了统计学上显著的改善 (P<0.05).
- 两种骨 anchorage 协议都有效地解决了上腺缺陷.
结论:
- 口腔和口腔迷你板辅助面罩疗法有效地纠正正在成长的III类患者的上腺缺陷.
- 宫可以提供更有效的治疗持续时间.
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