高效的双频交换束天线与后叶抑制使用寄生元素和补丁蚀刻为5G
Pichaya Chaipanya1, Warisara Kongka2, Nannaphat Wongpanyanurak2
1Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Srinakharinwirot University, Ongkharak, Nakhon Nayok, 26120, Thailand. pichayac@g.swu.ac.th.
Scientific reports
|August 13, 2025
概括
这项研究介绍了一种新型的5G网络的双带光束切换天线,其特点是背叶抑制. 创新的设计在密集的城市环境中提高了信号清晰度和网络可靠性.
科学领域:
- 电气工程 电气工程
- 电磁学 电磁学 电磁学 电磁学
- 无线通信无线通信
背景情况:
- 5G网络需要用于密集的城市环境的先进天线解决方案.
- 现有的天线面临信号清晰度和干扰减少的挑战.
- 紧且经济高效的设计对于广泛部署5G至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 设计和开发一种创新的单元,双带光束切换天线.
- 为了实现后叶抑制以提高信号质量.
- 为5G应用优化天线,专注于性能和成本效益.
主要方法:
- 寄生元素和补丁蚀刻技术的整合.
- 使用背叶抑制和战略性地放置的短路.
- 优化一个正方形的补丁 (111.84毫米x111.84毫米) 和地面平面 (143.84毫米x143.84毫米).
主要成果:
- 在0.7GHz和2.6GHz实现双频段运行.
- 在45°,135°,225°和315°之间展示了光束切换能力.
- 在0.7 GHz时获得了5.39 dBi的增益,在2.6 GHz时获得了8.35 dBi.
- 通过模拟和测量证实了信号清晰度和干扰减少的显著改善.
结论:
- 拟议的天线为增强5G网络覆盖率和密集城市地区的可靠性提供了强大的解决方案.
- 该设计为未来的无线技术提供了实用,经济高效和高性能的天线.
- 束切换能力和后叶抑制有助于优越的网络性能.
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