概括
一种新的方法,渐变加权引导图像波器-内部辐射 (GWGF-IR),有效地纠正未冷却红外成像中的固定模式噪声. 这种技术可以提高红外焦平面阵列系统的图像质量和处理速度.
科学领域:
- 红外成像技术 红外成像技术
- 图像处理算法 图像处理算法
- 光学系统校准光学系统校准
背景情况:
- 由于内部辐射,未冷却的红外焦平面阵列成像性能下降.
- 现有的不均性纠正方法无法充分解决来自内部辐射的固定模式噪声.
研究的目的:
- 引入和评估GWGF-IR算法用于纠正内部辐射诱导的固定模式噪声.
- 提高未冷却红外成像系统的性能和可靠性.
主要方法:
- 开发了一个梯度加权引导图像过器 (GWGF-IR) 来提取内部辐射噪声梯度.
- 实施了对梯度重量因子和规则化参数的自适应估计方法.
- 使用加权的二次性成本函数与梯度权重因子用于噪声校正.
主要成果:
- GWGF-IR在各种图像强度和场景中自适应地纠正内部辐射噪声.
- 在主观视觉效果和客观指标 (PSNR,MMSIM) 中取得了显著的改进.
- 与次优算法相比,处理时间减少了45.7%.
结论:
- 对于未冷却的红外成像,GWGF-IR在纠正内部辐射噪声方面提供了卓越的性能.
- 自适应的方法提高了算法的适用于各种成像条件的适用性.
- 红外GWGF-IR代表了红外图像不均性纠正的重大进步.
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