多毫瓦的平均功率双色空气等离子体太赫兹源在100kHz的重复率
Optics express
|August 13, 2025
概括
研究人员通过将重复率提高到100 kHz,在双色空气等离子体方案中提高了太赫兹 (THz) 生成效率. 这一进步克服了THz光谱测量速度和动态范围的局限性.
科学领域:
- 物理 物理学 物理
- 光学是什么?光学是什么?光学是什么?
- 等离子体物理学的物理学
背景情况:
- 超快的太赫兹 (THz) 瞬态通常使用由低重复率激光驱动的双色空气等离子方案生成,从而限制了测量动态范围.
- 高功率的基于Yb的激光器和非线性时间压缩使THz源的重复率更高,有可能克服以前的限制.
研究的目的:
- 在双色空气等离子体方案中研究重复率缩放对THz生成效率的影响.
- 分析重复率,THz产量和气体密度耗尽之间的相关性.
- 通过开发的一维光电流模型验证实验结果.
主要方法:
- 实验研究了在从1kHz到100kHz的重复率下生成THz.
- 使用干涉计测量,测量了发光区域的气体密度耗尽.
- 开发并应用一维光电流模型用于效率计算.
主要成果:
- 随着重复率的增加,观察到光学到THz转换效率的下降,与气体密度耗尽相关.
- 在100kHz时达到2.8mW的最大平均THz功率和165kV/cm的峰值电场.
- 检测到高达23 THz的THz频率,证实了源的宽带性质.
结论:
- 气体密度耗尽是限制效率扩大在更高的重复率的一个关键因素.
- 两种颜色的空气等离子体方案显示了MHz重复率THz生成的希望.
- 开发的THz源为光谱应用提供了加快的测量时间.
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