在儿童癌症患者中使用补充和替代医学的流行率和感知:混合方法研究
Shuvadeep Ganguly1, Manraj Singh Sra2, Archana Sasi3
1Department of Medical Oncology, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research (JIPMER), Pondicherry, India.
Pediatric blood & cancer
|August 13, 2025
概括
补充和替代医学 (CAM) 在儿科癌症护理中很常见,由护理人员的信念和进入障碍驱动. 在这项研究中,CAM使用没有显著影响2年生存率.
科学领域:
- 儿科瘤学 儿科瘤学
- 补充和替代医学 (CAM)
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 在儿童癌症患者中,补充和替代医学 (CAM) 的使用尚未得到充分研究.
- 影响护理人员决策和CAM使用动机的因素尚不清楚.
研究的目的:
- 调查儿童癌症患者中CAM使用的患病率和相关因素.
- 探索护理人员的动机和CAM采用的障碍.
- 评估CAM使用对2年总生存期的影响.
主要方法:
- 跨截面混合方法研究,涉及儿童癌症患者 (≤18岁) 的护理人员.
- 通过采访和后勤回归分析收集的数据.
- 探索CAM使用,使用/不使用的原因以及生存结果.
主要成果:
- 35.78%的护理人员报告使用CAM,主要是家庭疗法和Ayush疗法.
- 康复医学药物使用与症状持续时间长 (≥30天) 和血液恶性瘤相关.
- 关键的动机包括对有效性和家庭建议的信念;障碍包括成本和可访问性.
结论:
- 儿童癌症患者的护理人员经常使用CAM.
- 护理人员的信念,家庭的影响和访问障碍是CAM使用的重要驱动因素.
- 将CAM讨论整合到护理中可能会改善支持策略,而不会对生存产生不良影响.
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