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波兰对护士软技能问卷的验证
Katarzyna Tomaszewska1, Krystyna Kowalczuk2, Marek Sobolewski3
1Department of Nursing, Institute of Health Protection, The Bronisław Markiewicz Academy of Applied Sciences, Jarosław, Poland.
Frontiers in public health
|August 13, 2025
概括
波兰语版本的护士软技能问卷显示出对评估护士的强大可靠性和有效性.
科学领域:
- 护理科学 护理科学
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
- 医疗保健质量管理 医疗保健质量管理
背景情况:
- 护士的专业能力对于患者的安全和护理质量至关重要.
- 国际指导方针强调在护理教育中的心理社会和心理运动能力.
- 对护士的实践和人际交往技能的持续监测对于医疗保健质量至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 将护士软技能问卷翻译成波兰语,并对其进行文化调整.
- 评估波兰语版本的可靠性和有效性,以评估护士的软技能.
主要方法:
- 一个两阶段的验证过程,涉及语言/文化适应和心理测量评估.
- 在波兰对496名执业护士进行的研究 (2024年4月至6月).
- 评估了内部一致性 (克朗巴赫的α),测试重试可靠性 (ICC,斯皮尔曼的rho,威尔科克森的签名等级测试).
主要成果:
- 波兰问卷显示出强大的时间稳定性和令人满意的心理测量表现.
- 高的类内相关系数 (ICC>0.90) 和斯皮尔曼等级相关系数 (rs>0.90) 表明了优异的测试重试可靠性.
- 在测试和重复测试管理之间没有发现统计学上显著的差异 (p > 0.05).
结论:
- 护士软技能问卷的波兰版本是一个可靠和有效的工具.
- 该问卷适用于临床评估和波兰护理软技能研究.
- 研究结果支持评估护士沟通,保密和管理/情绪智能的重要性.
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