人工智能对眼科住院医生的知识,态度和表现的影响:系统性审查
Alireza Najafi1, Samane Babaei1, Mohammad Mehdi Sadoughi2
1Department of Medical Education, School of Medical Education and Learning Technologies, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Journal of ophthalmic & vision research
|August 13, 2025
概括
人工智能 (AI) 对眼科医生诊断技能和对外科人工智能工具的态度产生了积极的影响. 建议进一步进行高质量的研究,以确认人工智能在眼科教育中的这些好处.
科学领域:
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 人工智能的人工智能
背景情况:
- 人工智能 (AI) 在医学教育中的整合正在迅速发展.
- 眼科医生需要在诊断和手术技能方面接受高级培训.
- 了解人工智能对居民知识,态度和绩效的影响至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查人工智能 (AI) 在眼科住院医生的知识,态度和表现中的作用.
- 评估人工智能干预在眼科住院培训中的有效性.
主要方法:
- 在主要的国际数据库 (PubMed,科学网,Scopus,CINAHL,ERIC) 进行了系统的搜索.
- 从2018年1月到2024年4月,关键词包括"人工智能"",深度学习"",眼科"",眼科手术"和"教育".
- 选择了6项研究,并使用STORBE,JADA和JBI评估工具对其质量进行了评估.
主要成果:
- 五项研究表明,人工智能在改善居民近视,糖尿病视网膜病变和各种 fundus 疾病等疾病的诊断性能方面具有有效性.
- 一项研究表明,居民对人工智能对白内障手术有积极的态度.
- 所有包括的研究都报告了AI在眼科教育中的作用的积极结果.
结论:
- 人工智能干预在增强眼科医生住院诊断能力和外科训练方面表现有前途.
- 对人工智能工具的积极态度表明,它有可能在眼科教育中得到更广泛的采用.
- 建议进一步进行高质量的标准化研究,以验证人工智能的影响并解决当前的局限性.
相关概念视频
Current Trends in Nursing II
1.4K
Trends in nursing are multifactorial and associated with changes in society, within the nursing profession, and in other professions. Notably, telehealth and remote nursing contribute to successful healthcare delivery for numerous patients and help reduce stress for nurses due to nursing shortages. Nurses can reach patients, monitor their conditions, and interact with them using computers, audio, visual accessories, and telephones—for example, remote patient monitoring systems. Likewise,...
1.4K
Glaucoma: Overview
755
Glaucoma is an eye condition characterized by increased intraocular pressure that damages the retina and optic nerve, leading to irreversible blindness if left untreated. The human eye has various components, including the cornea, iris, pupil, lens, and optic nerve. Aqueous humor is secreted by the epithelium of the ciliary body in the posterior chamber and flows through the trabecular meshwork and canal of Schlemm, maintaining normal intraocular pressure. The trabecular meshwork and the canal...
755
Accessory Structures of the Eye
1.9K
Optical perception, or vision, is an extraordinary sense dependent on converting light signals received via the ocular organs. These organs, known as eyes, are securely positioned within the bony cavities of the skull, called orbits. The orbits serve a dual purpose: a protective shield for the ocular globes and a stable attachment point for the soft ocular tissues. The eye's external protective mechanisms include the eyelids, which are edged with lashes that act as a barrier against foreign...
1.9K


