人工智能时代的社会工作:通过社会心理学,群体动力学和制度分析,为基于证据的实践提供基于权利的框架
1Social Work, University of Nebraska, Kearney, NE, USA.
Journal of evidence-based social work (2019)
|August 13, 2025
概括
本研究引入了基于权利的框架,用于将人工智能 (AI) 整合到社会工作中,确保道德的人工智能部署和保护弱势群体. 它指导人工智能实施,以维护社会正义和人类尊严.
科学领域:
- 社会工作 社会工作 社会工作
- 人工智能伦理学 人工智能伦理学
- 跨学科研究 跨学科研究
背景情况:
- 人工智能在社会工作中的整合在各个实践层面都带来了伦理挑战.
- 现有的研究缺乏对社会服务中的人工智能的全面,基于权利的框架.
- 了解人工智能对关系和意义构建的调解至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 制定一个全面的,基于权利的框架,用于将人工智能纳入社会工作实践.
- 解决人工智能部署在微,中和宏观层面的伦理影响.
- 为社会服务中道德的人工智能实施提供基于证据的指导.
主要方法:
- 从社会心理学,群体动态和机构分析中综合了跨学科的研究.
- 整合了内组识别,凝聚力,实体性 (I-C-E) 模型与社会生态系统理论.
- 分析了现有的文献和AI在社会工作环境中的案例.
主要成果:
- 人工智能系统通过调解关系和构建意义,显著影响弱势群体.
- 开发的框架有效地将社会工作理论与跨学科的见解联系起来.
- 人工智能实施可以通过基于证据的实践和以社区为中心的方法指导.
结论:
- 该框架提供了社会工作教育和道德AI治理的策略.
- 它促进了尊重人类尊严,自决权和社会正义的AI整合.
- 为社会服务中民主人工智能治理提供政策建议.
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