基于保护因素的复杂干预,以提高胃癌患者的恢复力:混合方法过程评估协议
Xia Zhao1,2, Min Fan1, Yanan Ding3
1School of Nursing, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China.
PloS one
|August 13, 2025
概括
这项研究概述了一项评估复杂干预方案的协议,旨在提高接受化疗的胃癌患者的性. 评估将评估实施因素和结果,以指导未来的弹性战略.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 心理医学 心理医学
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 胃癌对全球健康构成重大挑战,由于治疗的副作用,它经常导致患者的心理痛苦.
- 性,积极适应逆境的能力,对于胃癌患者的精神和身体健康至关重要.
- 现有的研究在了解如何有效地提高患者在治疗期间的性方面存在差距.
研究的目的:
- 提出一个过程评估协议,用于复杂的干预,旨在提高胃癌患者在化疗期间的性.
- 调查实施过程,基础机制,影响因素和干预结果.
- 为癌症患者制定更有效的弹性建设策略提供信息.
主要方法:
- 一种混合方法的方法,利用实施研究综合框架 (CFIR) 和RE-AIM框架.
- 评估实施因素,覆盖范围,有效性,采用和维护.
- 通过目标实现日志对忠实度,剂量和坚持度的分析;使用并行潜增长曲线模型评估干预机制;以及从半结构化访谈中获得的定性数据.
主要成果:
- 该协议旨在系统评估复杂干预的实施情况.
- 将分析定量和定性数据,以了解干预机制和影响因素.
- 评估将提供有关干预措施的有效性和实施忠实性的见解.
结论:
- 本协议为评估复杂干预措施以增强患者的性提供了一个框架.
- 结果将指导精细化胃癌患者的弹性建设策略.
- 该研究旨在促进这些策略在各种慢性疾病人群中更广泛的适用性.
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