评估在护理目标中对积极和消极内容的看法注意事项
Gina M Piscitello1, Emiliano Garcia-Fuentes2, Robert M Arnold3
1Division of General Internal Medicine, Section of Palliative Care and Medical Ethics, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania; Palliative Research Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
社区成员和临床医生对什么构成护理目标对话 (GOCC) 注释中的负面内容存在分歧. 了解这些不同的看法是改善患者和家人的文档的关键.
科学领域:
- 医疗文件 医疗文件
- 以患者为中心的沟通
- 健康差异 在健康上的差异
背景情况:
- 电子健康记录 (EHR) 中负面内容的临床记录是一个公认的问题.
- 医疗目标对话 (GOCC) 笔记对于记录患者愿望至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估社区成员和临床医生对GOCC笔记中负面内容的看法.
- 发现这些重要文件中构成负面内容的理解中的差异.
主要方法:
- 这是一项混合方法研究,涉及14家医院的12名参与者 (6名社区成员,6名临床医生).
- 用专题分析来分析65个GOCC笔记中的正面,中立和负面内容的感知.
主要成果:
- 两组人都同意积极的内容 (例如,善良的语言,患者价值观).
- 关于负面内容出现了显著的差异:社区成员提到理解局限性,健康状况不佳的描述和缺乏同情心.
- 临床医生将写作不佳,信息缺失和判断性描述视为负面内容.
结论:
- 社区成员和临床医生之间对于什么构成GOCC笔记中的负面内容的共识很低.
- 调查结果强调需要更明确的指导方针,以改善GOCC对所有利益相关者的笔记文档.
- 改进的文档可以加强医疗保健中的沟通和共享决策.
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