通过使用可再生资源进行分层恢复来推进弹性电力系统
1Electrical Engineering Department, College of Applied Engineering, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2454, 11451, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. mohalhazmi@ksu.edu.sa.
Scientific reports
|August 13, 2025
概括
本研究介绍了一种层次现代电力系统恢复 (HMPSR) 模型,以改善停电后的电网恢复. 该模型通过整合可再生能源 (RES) 和电动汽车 (EV) 来有效减少恢复时间和成本.
科学领域:
- 电气工程 电气工程
- 电力系统工程 电力系统工程
- 人工智能的人工智能
背景情况:
- 由于可再生能源 (RES) 和电动汽车 (EV) 的增加,现代电力系统面临恢复挑战.
- 这些资源带来了显著的不确定性和灵活性,使停电后的恢复复杂化.
- 现有的修复方法很难有效地管理这些复杂的动态.
研究的目的:
- 提出一种新的层次现代电力系统恢复 (HMPSR) 模型,以提高效率和弹性.
- 有效地将可再生能源 (太阳能,风能) 和电动汽车 (电网连接,移动) 整合到恢复过程中.
- 解决电力系统恢复期间与可再生能源和电动汽车集成相关的不确定性.
主要方法:
- 为了恢复电力系统,开发了一种两层层次的层次架构.
- 图形神经网络 (GNN) 在上层被用于故障定位和拓优化.
- 在不确定性下,在基于场景的调度规划中,在较低的水平上应用了分布性稳健优化 (DRO).
主要成果:
- 在HMPSR模型中,恢复时间减少了18.6%.
- 与基线方法相比,恢复总成本减少了15.4%.
- 即使在高波动条件下,电网稳定指数也保持在85%以上.
结论:
- 拟议的HMPSR模型为现代电力系统恢复提供了一个强大而适应的框架.
- 一个紧密集成的,层次化的策略是有效的管理复杂性引入的可再生能源和电动汽车.
- 这些发现支持实践部署先进的模型,以恢复电网的弹性.
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