用FRP条加强的轻质混凝土结构元件的剪切强度:实验研究与代码预测对比
Agnieszka Wiater1, Tomasz Wojciech Siwowski1
1Department of Roads and Bridges, The Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering and Architecture, Rzeszow University of Technology, 35-959 Rzeszów, Poland.
Materials (Basel, Switzerland)
|August 14, 2025
概括
带有纤维增强聚合物 (FRP) 条的轻质混凝土 (LWC) 提供结构优势,但需要准确的剪切强度预测. 最近的欧元代码规定表明,对于LWC/FRP元素,与实验数据的最佳一致性.
科学领域:
- 土木工程 土木工程是指土木工程.
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 结构工程 结构工程
背景情况:
- 轻质混凝土 (LWC) 降低了结构死亡重量,但由于高透性,容易受到腐蚀性物质的透.
- 纤维增强聚合物 (FRP) 条被推用于在腐蚀性环境中增强混凝土,以防止钢筋腐蚀.
- 有限的实验数据存在于由LWC制成的结构元素的剪切强度,并用FRP条加强.
研究的目的:
- 通过实验来确定LWC/FRP结构元件 (梁和板块) 的剪切强度.
- 将实验剪强度与来自八个不同的设计代码的代码预测进行比较.
- 评估LWC/FRP元件现有设计规范的准确性,并确定最可靠的规定.
主要方法:
- 制造和测试50个由LWC制成的结构元件,并用FRP条条加强.
- 对所有测试元素的剪切强度 (Vexp) 的实验性确定.
- 比较Vexp与来自八个国际设计规范的代码预测的剪切强度 (V代码).
主要成果:
- 计算一致系数 (Vexp/Vcode) 来评估代码预测的准确性.
- 分析整个测试结果群体,以评估不同设计条款的性能.
- 确定最近的欧元代码为LWC/FRP元件提供最准确的剪切强度预测.
结论:
- 该研究提供了关于LWC/FRP结构元素的剪切行为的关键实验数据.
- 现有的设计代码在预测这些元素的剪切强度方面显示了不同程度的准确性.
- 最近的欧元代码被推用于设计LWC/FRP结构元素,因为它具有卓越的预测能力.
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