在校准室中使用DCP探头测试从难以紧的沙子中建模的亚,在校准室中测试
Dariusz Tymosiak1, Maria Jolanta Sulewska1, Wanda Kokoszka2
1Faculty of Civil Engineering and Environmental Sciences, Bialystok University of Technology, 45E Wiejska Street, 15-351 Bialystok, Poland.
Materials (Basel, Switzerland)
|August 14, 2025
概括
轻量级的动态圆探头 (DCP) 有效地评估了堤中的非凝聚性土壤的压缩质量. 一个新的公式将DCP结果与土壤紧缩程度联系起来,有助于施工质量控制.
科学领域:
- 地质技术工程 地质技术工程
- 土壤力学 土壤力学
- 建筑材料科学 建筑材料科学
背景情况:
- 评估土壤紧缩对于堤的稳定性和性能至关重要.
- 确定压缩质量的传统方法可能是耗时和劳动密集的.
- 轻量级动态圆穿透 (DCP) 测试提供了一个潜在的快速现场评估工具.
研究的目的:
- 评估轻量级动态圆探头 (DCP) 的有效性,以评估浅堤面层 (0.100.80米) 的压缩质量.
- 为了确定DCP测试结果与对非凝聚性土壤紧缩度 (Is) 的直接测量之间的相关性.
主要方法:
- 在实验室校准室内 (高度1.10米,直径0.75米) 进行DCP探测和直接紧缩度 (Is) 测量的比较测试.
- 使用难以紧的沙子 (Sa),具有特定的均性 (Cu = 3.10) 和曲率 (Cc = 0.99) 系数.
- 使用振动板压缩器分层压缩土壤并收集数据集 (n=68) 的变量,包括深度 (z),密度 (ρ),含水量 (w),干密度 (ρd),Is,PI和DCP吹数 (N10(DCP)).
主要成果:
- 在压缩度 (Is) 和DCP测试参数 (z,N10(DCP)) 之间建立了统计学上显著的关系.
- 开发的公式,Is = f (z,N10 (DCP)),证明了DCP在评估堤防紧缩方面的潜力.
- 该研究证实了DCP的适用性,用于评估堤中非凝聚性土壤的紧缩.
结论:
- 轻量级的动态圆探头 (DCP) 是评估非凝聚性土壤堤防的压缩质量的可行工具.
- 建立的经验关系为土壤紧缩的现场质量控制提供了一个实用的方法.
- 进一步的研究可以在更广泛的土壤类型和场地条件中验证这种方法.
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