对视网膜疾病的视野检查:叙述性审查
1Department of Ophthalmology, Asan Medical Center, Ulsan University College of Medicine, Seoul 05505, Republic of Korea.
Journal of clinical medicine
|August 14, 2025
概括
视野 (VF) 测试对于通过绘制光敏感度来检测视网膜疾病至关重要. 人工智能和虚拟现实周边测量的进步提高了准确性和可访问性,以获得更好的患者结果.
科学领域:
- 眼科和视觉科学 眼科和视觉科学
- 医疗技术评估 医疗技术评估
背景情况:
- 视野 (VF) 测试对于评估视网膜功能和检测疾病至关重要.
- 它可以在结构变化明显之前识别功能损失,帮助早期诊断和管理.
研究的目的:
- 审查VF测试在关键视网膜疾病中的应用.
- 讨论传统和现代的VF测试方法及其具体用途.
- 为突出挑战和新兴技术在VF评估.
主要方法:
- 对视觉现场测试应用程序的当前文献的审查.
- VF方法的分类 (高德曼,自动周边测量,FDT,微周边测量).
- 讨论VF在氧化红素视网膜病变,AMD,DR/DME和遗传性变质症中的实用性.
主要成果:
- 视频频率测试对于检测HCQ视网膜病变和AMD等疾病中的微妙缺陷至关重要.
- 自动周边测量和FDT提供定量和早期神经缺陷检测.
- 像人工智能和VR周边测量等新兴技术显示了提高准确性和患者参与度的承诺.
结论:
- 视网膜炎检测仍然是视网膜疾病管理的基石.
- 尽管面临挑战,但技术进步正在提高VF测试的有效性.
- 新技术的整合有望实现个性化护理和改善患者的治疗结果.
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