尼日利亚疟疾控制计划:预防策略的采用 - - 系统性审查
Collins Ugwu1, Ngozi Ugwu2, Ogbonnaya Ogbu3
1Ebonyi State University, Faculty of Clinical Medicine, Internal Medicine.
African health sciences
|August 14, 2025
概括
尼日利亚的疟疾控制策略表现出不充分的吸收,阻碍了进展. 提高认识和教育对于改善这些干预措施的利用和减少疟疾负担至关重要.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 热带医学 热带医学
- 卫生政策 卫生政策
背景情况:
- 疟疾仍然是尼日利亚的重大公共卫生挑战,需要有效的控制策略.
- 了解现有的疟疾干预措施的采用率对于减少疾病负担至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查有关尼日利亚疟疾控制战略的出版物.
- 确定关键疟疾干预措施的吸收水平.
主要方法:
- 从2013年7月到2018年6月,使用Medline Entrez Pubmed进行了全面的文献搜索.
- 系统审查了符合纳入标准的12个出版物.
主要成果:
- 在怀孕期间间歇性预防性治疗中报告了低摄取量硫胺-胺胺 (IPTp-SP).
- 在使用长效杀虫网 (LLINs) 和疟疾快速诊断测试 (mRDT) 或显微镜之前,在使用素基组合疗法 (ACT) 之前,在一些研究中显示了良好的吸收.
- 阻碍吸收的因素包括医疗保健系统的弱点,产前诊所出席率低,药物/网络不可用,以及社会经济/文化障碍.
结论:
- 尽管有可用的疟疾控制策略,但尼日利亚的吸收仍然不足.
- 加强宣传活动和关于预防措施的重要性和使用的教育是必不可少的.
- 改善医疗保健系统结构和融资对于有效控制疟疾至关重要.
相关概念视频
Healthcare Associated Infections II: Preventive Measures
4.7K
Essential infection prevention measures are based on the knowledge of the infection chain, the modes of transmission in healthcare settings, and the use of the best practices in all healthcare settings. Compulsory public reporting of healthcare-associated infection rates is needed to allow individuals and the community to make informed choices regarding selecting a healthcare facility.
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...
4.7K
Pneumonia V: Nursing management and Prevention
4.2K
Nursing management of pneumonia involves promoting airway patency, facilitating rest and conserving energy, encouraging fluid intake, maintaining nutrition, and educating patients.
The nurse must practice strict medical asepsis and adhere to infection control guidelines to minimize healthcare-associated infections.
Enhance airway patency
Position the patient correctly to facilitate drainage of the affected lung segments. Manual or mechanical percussion and vibration can also be employed....
The nurse must practice strict medical asepsis and adhere to infection control guidelines to minimize healthcare-associated infections.
Enhance airway patency
Position the patient correctly to facilitate drainage of the affected lung segments. Manual or mechanical percussion and vibration can also be employed....
4.2K
Anthelminthic Agents
103
Anthelmintic drugs differ significantly from antiparasitic therapies targeting protozoa, primarily due to differences in parasite biology. Whereas most protozoal treatments act on proliferating cells, anthelmintics are typically directed against mature, nonproliferative helminths. The therapeutic approach considers the helminth's reliance on neuromuscular coordination, glucose metabolism, and microtubular integrity for survival, reproduction, and localization within the host. Most anthelmintics...
103


