相关实验视频
Updated: Sep 11, 2025

03:22
Local Anesthetic Thoracoscopy for Undiagnosed Pleural Effusion
Published on: November 10, 2023
868
肺癌瘤的非典型表现与肺参与:诊断和手术挑战
Ayushi Sen1, Ahmad Bahay1, Shagun Thakur1
1Surgery, American University of Antigua, St. John's, ATG.
Cureus
|August 14, 2025
概括
一个带有多结的肺癌性瘤的诊断是具有挑战性的,但手术证实了一种低级的神经内分泌瘤. 这一案例表明,针对癌状瘤的个性化治疗,即使是多发性扩散,也可能是有效的.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 胸部外科手术 胸部外科手术
- 诊断病理学的诊断病理学
背景情况:
- 肺部典型癌性瘤 (PTC) 是一种罕见的神经内分泌瘤.
- 在PTC中,多叶膜的参与可能会使诊断和分期变得复杂.
- 对神经内分泌瘤而言,手术内冷部位诊断可能不可靠.
研究的目的:
- 报告一个诊断上具有挑战性的PTC病例.
- 评估体静止素受体成像在分期PTC中的实用性.
- 讨论多叶膜参与对PTC分期和治疗决策的影响.
主要方法:
- 切除的瘤和多结的组织病理学分析.
- 在外科手术期间的冷部位检查.
- 使用68Ga-DOTATATE PET/CT进行体静止素受体成像.
- 手术切除包括分泌管切除,多切除和淋巴结解剖.
主要成果:
- 最初的手术内诊断是小细胞癌,在最终组织病理学上修订为典型的癌状瘤.
- 最终的病理学发现,这是一个低度的神经内分泌瘤,基-67指数低,没有缩.
- 68Ga-DOTATATE PET/CT显示没有远程转移性疾病的证据.
- 患者经历了成功的手术切除,在术后仍然没有疾病.
结论:
- 在神经内分泌瘤中,冷部位诊断可能是误导性的.
- 在典型的癌症性瘤中,多叶膜的参与可能并不总是表明远程转移 (M1a疾病).
- 基于瘤生物学和成像的个性化手术管理至关重要,可能会超越严格的分期标准.
相关概念视频
Endoscopic Studies I: Bronchoscopy and Thoracoscopy
271
Endoscopy is a non-surgical medical technique used to examine a person's internal organs and vessels. This lesson will focus on two types of endoscopic studies: bronchoscopy and thoracoscopy.
Bronchoscopy
Description
Bronchoscopy is a procedure that involves direct visualization of the larynx, trachea, and bronchi for diagnostic and therapeutic purposes. A flexible fiber optic or rigid bronchoscope is used to carry out the procedure. The fiber-optic bronchoscope is more frequently used due...
Bronchoscopy
Description
Bronchoscopy is a procedure that involves direct visualization of the larynx, trachea, and bronchi for diagnostic and therapeutic purposes. A flexible fiber optic or rigid bronchoscope is used to carry out the procedure. The fiber-optic bronchoscope is more frequently used due...
271
Pleural Disorders: Types and Brief Description
294
The pleura is a vital part of the respiratory system. It's a double-layered membrane surrounding the lungs and lining the chest cavity. The two layers of the pleura are:
294
Pneumothorax-II
362
Pneumothorax is a medical condition defined by the buildup of air in the pleural space between the lungs and the chest wall. This accumulation of air can lead to partial or complete lung collapse, resulting in a range of clinical manifestations. Understanding the clinical presentation and effective management strategies is crucial for healthcare professionals in providing timely and appropriate care to individuals with pneumothorax.
Clinical Manifestations:
Clinical Manifestations:
362

