根据预定适应生活:试点随机试验,对预审拘留中的个人进行随机试验
Joana Andrade1, Rui Abrunhosa Gonçalves2, Andreia de Castro Rodrigues3
1Department of Psychology and Education, Portucalense University, Porto, Portugal, Portugal.
Journal of clinical psychology
|August 14, 2025
概括
适应计划显著改善了情绪调节,并减少了预审囚犯 (RP) 的痛苦. 这项试点研究表明,对于这个服务不足的惩戒人口,有希望的结果.
科学领域:
- 校正心理学 校正心理学
- 法医心理健康 法医心理健康
- 干预研究研究干预研究
背景情况:
- 要求囚犯 (RP) 在惩教机构中面临着独特的脆弱性和挑战.
- 现有的纠正干预措施往往是为被判刑的囚犯而设计的,而不是RP.
- 对于RP来说,有必要进行量身定制的干预措施,以满足他们特定的心理健康需求.
研究的目的:
- 试验ADAPT计划对预审囚犯的有效性.
- 评估 ADAPT 对情绪和行为调节,认知扭曲和自杀风险的影响.
- 评估RP中情绪素养和调节方面的改进.
主要方法:
- 一项试点研究设计,将ADAPT项目组与对照组进行比较.
- 评估情绪素养,情绪调节,认知扭曲和自杀风险.
- 对所有测量结果的治疗后评估.
主要成果:
- 在所有测量结果中,在ADAPT组中观察到具有统计学意义的改善.
- 参与者表现出减少了焦虑,体化,抑郁,自杀的担忧和负面影响.
- 适应计划导致了情绪调节的增强和积极影响的增加.
结论:
- 艾达普特计划证明了初步的有效性,作为一个有价值的干预预备审囚犯.
- 这些发现支持了针对RP的量身定制心理健康计划的需要.
- 这项研究强调了ADAPT在解决被忽视的RP治疗需求方面的潜力.
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