健康狗的24小时门诊心电图:参考间隔和测量变异性
1Department of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee, USA.
The Journal of small animal practice
|August 15, 2025
概括
这项研究建立了犬类门诊心电图 (ECG) 心脏和PR间隔的参考间隔. 提供了可重复性系数,以评估串行心电图记录中的测量变异性.
科学领域:
- 兽医心脏病学 兽医心脏病学
- 狗的健康 狗的健康
- 诊断成像 诊断成像 诊断成像
背景情况:
- 对于健康狗的门诊心电图 (ECG) 的规范性数据有限.
- 发表的犬类门诊心电图的参考间隔和测量可变性指数很少.
研究的目的:
- 通过使用门诊心电图在健康狗中建立心率和PR间隔的参考间隔.
- 为了确定测量变异性,使用连续的门诊心电图记录的重复系数来确定测量变异性.
主要方法:
- 在49只健康的狗身上进行了门诊心电图;44只狗组成了参考样本.
- 确定了最低,最高和平均心率的参考间隔,以及PR间隔.
- 从8只狗的连续记录中计算了可重复性系数,以评估测量变异性.
主要成果:
- 除了记录有>100个心室外宫综合体的记录外,这些是罕见的 (中位数为0).
- 第二级心房静脉阻塞发生在25%的狗中.
- 参考间隔:最小HR15-42次/小时,最大HR194-294次/小时,平均HR50-93次/小时. PR间隔与体重正相关.
结论:
- 建议用于犬类门诊心电图和PR间隔的参考间隔.
- 报告的可重复性系数有助于解释连续记录中的临床相关变化.
- PR间隔显示与犬体大小的正相关性.
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