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在颠覆的时代,GIScience的研究议程
Trisalyn Nelson1, Amy E Frazier1, Peter Kedron1
1Department of Geography, University of California Santa Barbara, CA, USA.
概括
地理信息科学 (GIScience) 研究必须通过专注于现实世界的影响,系统思维和包容性来适应全球的破坏. 这为GIScience建立了一个新的研究议程,以应对关键挑战.
科学领域:
- 地理信息科学 (GIScience) 是一个
- 跨学科研究跨学科的研究.
- 支持决策的系统.
背景情况:
- 科学越来越受社会问题,人工智能 (AI) 和气候变化等破坏性力量的影响.
- GIScience的跨学科性质和决策支持能力使其能够应对这些破坏.
- 需要一个主动的研究议程来指导GIScience在这个加速变化的时代.
研究的目的:
- 发起对话,并建立一个研究议程的GIScience作为对全球干扰的反应.
- 为未来的GIS科学研究概述指导原则.
- 确定关键的研究领域和科学方法,以提高影响力.
主要方法:
- 概述了三个指导原则:相关性和现实世界的影响,基于系统的思维和包容性实践.
- 确定优先研究领域:数据和基础设施,人工智能,以及因果关系和概括性.
- 突出重要的科学方法:具有影响力的开放科学,协作和融合科学以及多元化的参与和伙伴关系.
主要成果:
- 提出了一个GIScience研究议程的框架,强调实际应用和社会相关性.
- 确定了关键研究重点领域和科学方法,以指导未来的调查.
- 强调了平衡基础研究与以政策为导向和实际应用的重要性.
结论:
- GIScience必须采用战略研究议程,以有效应对当代全球性破坏.
- 拥抱系统思维,包容性和有影响力的开放科学将增强GIScience的社会贡献.
- 持续推进核心空间思维至关重要,以及更广泛地采用和应用GIScience.
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