在ICU康复中患者,家庭和提供者优先考虑:基于经验的共同设计研究
Jiyeon Kang1, Sun Ju Chang2, Mi-Kyeong Jeon3
1College of Nursing, Dong-A University, Busan, South Korea.
Nursing in critical care
|August 15, 2025
概括
患者和家人的参与是有效重症监护室 (ICU) 康复的关键. 制定韩国临床实践指南 (CPG) 需要以人为中心的方法和可持续的支持系统,以实现无护理.
科学领域:
- 关键护理医学 关键护理医学
- 康复科学 康复科学 康复科学
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 重症监护室 (ICU) 的康复改善了重症患者的治疗结果.
- 多样化的实施需要临床实践指南 (CPG).
- 患者和公众参与 (PPI) 对于CPG开发至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索患者,家庭和提供者在ICU康复方面的经验.
- 确定韩国CPG在ICU康复和重症监护后综合征方面的共同优先事项.
主要方法:
- 基于员工经验的共同设计 (EBCD) 方法.
- 利用观察,患者采访和医疗保健专业专注小组.
- 整合了患者的音频录音和反事件中的定性发现.
主要成果:
- 确定了四个核心优先事项:患者/家庭伙伴关系,以人为中心的护理,康复文化/团队合作以及可持续性.
- 与参与CPG开发的临床医生一起验证的发现.
结论:
- 在整个康复过程中,患者和家庭的中心地位至关重要.
- 对劳动力和补偿的结构性支持是必不可少的.
- 对文化敏感的团队合作和社区联系对于持续的康复至关重要.
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