法语翻译和验证一个客观的吞评级尺度:PAS
相关实验视频
Updated: Sep 11, 2025
08:47
Oral Health Assessment by Lay Personnel for Older Adults
Published on: February 2, 2020
12.9K
概括
法国透吸收量表 (Fr-PAS) 是评估口腔喉乱严重程度的可靠工具. 语音语言治疗师表现出强烈的兴趣,证实了其在治疗吞障碍方面的临床实用性.
科学领域:
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
- 语音和语言病理学 语言病理学
- 临床评估工具 临床评估工具
背景情况:
- 口腔喉乱会带来严重的健康风险,包括吸血.
- 喉穿透是吸入风险的一个关键指标.
- 英语透吸收量表 (PAS) 量化了吞的严重程度.
研究的目的:
- 将英语PAS翻译成法语,从而创建了Fr-PAS.
- 验证Fr-PAS以供法语语言语言治疗师 (SLT) 使用.
- 评估Fr-PAS的临床实用性和可靠性.
主要方法:
- 对Fr-PAS的语言和心理测量验证.
- 在64名患者的视频序列上使用光纤内镜吞评估 (FEES) 进行可靠性评估.
- 通过15天的测试重复测试 (肯德尔) 测试器内部可靠性; 测试器内部可靠性 (克朗巴赫的α).
- 在法语SLT中对Fr-PAS对失调管理的贡献进行调查.
主要成果:
- 96.43%的SLT对使用Fr-PAS做出了积极反应.
- Fr-PAS显示出高的内部一致性 (α = 0.85).
- 证实了出色的可复制性 (τ = 0.8583,p < 0.001).
结论:
- 在法语人口中,Fr-PAS是一种可靠和可重复的工具,用于评估法语人口中缺食症的严重程度.
- 该Fr-PAS满足了评估和管理口腔喉乱的临床需求.
- 经过验证的Fr-PAS支持临床团队在患者护理方面.
相关概念视频
01:29Assessment of Ventilation II: Respiratory Depth and Rhythm
1.8K
Respiratory Depth
Respiratory depth measures the volume of air inhaled or exhaled during a breath. It can vary from shallow to deep and typically remains consistent when a person is at rest or asleep. Occasionally, individuals will automatically inhale deeply, known as sighing, which inflates the lungs with more air than normal breathing.
To assess respiratory depth, observe the degree of chest excursion or movement:
Respiratory depth measures the volume of air inhaled or exhaled during a breath. It can vary from shallow to deep and typically remains consistent when a person is at rest or asleep. Occasionally, individuals will automatically inhale deeply, known as sighing, which inflates the lungs with more air than normal breathing.
To assess respiratory depth, observe the degree of chest excursion or movement:
1.8K
01:24Physical Assessment of the Respiratory Tract II: Palpation
593
Physical assessment of the respiratory tract is critical in identifying potential health issues. One key component of this assessment is palpation, a technique healthcare providers use to assess the body for abnormalities. This content explores the method of palpation in evaluating the respiratory tract, focusing on thoracic palpation and tactile fremitus.
Thoracic Palpation
Thoracic palpation detects tenderness, masses, lesions, respiratory excursions, and vocal fremitus. The nurse assesses...
Thoracic Palpation
Thoracic palpation detects tenderness, masses, lesions, respiratory excursions, and vocal fremitus. The nurse assesses...
593
01:18Assessment of the Abdomen II: Percussion
602
Percussion is a fundamental technique used to assess the liver, spleen, and abdominal organs by tapping the abdomen and interpreting the resulting sounds. This method helps identify fluid, distention, and masses through variations in sound, such as the high-pitched tympany of air-filled areas and the dullness of solid masses. Understanding how to percuss these organs provides valuable information for healthcare professionals in diagnosing conditions early.
Percussion
Percussion is an essential...
Percussion
Percussion is an essential...
602
01:29Assessment of the Gastrointestinal System II: Health Perception Pattern
162
Assessing the gastrointestinal (GI) system is a complex process that begins with collecting subjective data. This data, collected through patient interviews, provides crucial insights into the patient's health history, perception patterns, and lifestyle habits, all contributing significantly to GI health.
Health Perception Patterns
Health perception patterns offer valuable insights into a patient's lifestyle habits and how they may impact their GI health. These patterns include:
Health Perception Patterns
Health perception patterns offer valuable insights into a patient's lifestyle habits and how they may impact their GI health. These patterns include:
162
01:20Sputum Studies II: Culture and Sensitivity
591
Description
Sputum culture and sensitivity is a medical procedure used to diagnose bacterial infections in the respiratory tract and select the most appropriate antibiotics for treatment. This process involves analyzing sputum samples of thick and opaque secretions produced in the lungs and airways. These samples are collected from patients and then sent to the laboratory for analysis.
The test can identify various pathogens responsible for respiratory infections, including Streptococcus,...
Sputum culture and sensitivity is a medical procedure used to diagnose bacterial infections in the respiratory tract and select the most appropriate antibiotics for treatment. This process involves analyzing sputum samples of thick and opaque secretions produced in the lungs and airways. These samples are collected from patients and then sent to the laboratory for analysis.
The test can identify various pathogens responsible for respiratory infections, including Streptococcus,...
591
01:26Assessment of the Mouth
406
A thorough mouth assessment, including inspection and palpation of the lips, gums, tongue, tonsils, uvula, and pharynx, is crucial in detecting potential health issues. Diseases ranging from oral cancer to systemic conditions like diabetes could be identified early through careful oral examination. This article provides a detailed guide on conducting a comprehensive mouth assessment.
Mouth Inspection
The inspection begins with visually examining the mouth for symmetry, color, and size.
Mouth Inspection
The inspection begins with visually examining the mouth for symmetry, color, and size.
406