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数字健康干预对围产期负面情绪的影响:元分析

Yu Wang¹, Shuang Hu¹, Danni Song¹

¹School of Nursing, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.

Journal of affective disorders

|August 15, 2025

概括

数字健康干预 (DHI) 有效地减少妇女的围产期恐惧,焦虑和抑郁症状. 这一元分析证实了DHI的存在.

科学领域:

围产期心理健康问题
数字健康干预措施数字健康干预措施
基于证据的实践实践.

背景情况:

妇女在产前期经历了显著的负面情绪,包括恐惧,焦虑和抑郁.
数字健康干预 (DHI) 显示出缓解这些不良情绪状态的前景.

研究的目的:

评估数字健康干预措施 (DHI) 在减少围产期恐惧,焦虑和抑郁症状方面的有效性.
综合DHI随机对照试验中关于围产期心理健康的证据.

主要方法:

进行了对63项随机对照试验的元分析.
在包括PubMed,Embase,Cochrane Library,Web of Science和CINAHL在内的主要数据库中进行了搜索.
使用Cochrane RoB 2.0工具评估了偏差风险,并使用R软件进行了元分析.

主要成果:

数字健康干预 (DHI) 显著缓解了围产期恐惧 (SMD = -1.90),焦虑 (SMD = -0.84) 和抑郁症状 (SMD = -0.54).
小组分析表明,基于APP,互联网和VR的干预措施对焦虑是有效的,而APP和互联网干预措施对抑郁症状是有效的.
产前和产后DHI都显示出有效性. 对于没有被诊断为精神疾病的女性,DHI是有效的,但对于那些被诊断为精神疾病的女性来说是不有效的.

结论:

数字健康干预 (DHI) 有效地减少围产期恐惧,焦虑和抑郁症状.
建议进行进一步的研究,以加强临床环境中DHI的证据基础.
DHI显示出作为支持围产期精神健康的有价值工具的潜力.

关键词:

焦虑症状焦虑症状抑郁症的症状抑郁症的症状数字健康干预是指数字健康干预.恐惧的症状恐惧的症状负面情绪负面情绪周产期的周产期的

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