CMK2的表达是由通用应激反应转录因子Msn2通过发芽酵母中单个STRE位点控制的
Linghuo Jiang1, Yiying Gu1, Liudan Wei1
1Laboratory of Yeast Biology and Ethanol Fermentation Technology, National Engineering Research Center for Non-Food Biorefinery, State Key Laboratory of Non-Food Biomass Energy Technology, Guangxi Biomass Engineering Technology Research Center, Institute of Biological Sciences and Technology, Guangxi Academy of Sciences, Nanning, Guangxi 530007, China.
Biochimica et biophysica acta. Gene regulatory mechanisms
|August 15, 2025
概括
这项研究揭示了多个转录因子调节酵母CMK2基因表达,Msn2通过特定的促进子位点直接控制它. 在应对压力的过程中,Crz1起到关键调节者的作用.
科学领域:
- 分子生物学分子生物学
- 酵母遗传学 酵母遗传学
- 信号传递 信号传递
背景情况:
- 哺乳动物的CaMKII对记忆和新陈代谢至关重要.
- 酵母Cmk2,一个CaMKII同类,调节信号传递.
- 之前的研究已经确定了控制CMK2表达的有限的转录因子 (TF).
研究的目的:
- 确定调节酵母中CMK2表达的新型转录因子.
- 为了阐明TFs在压力下的特定作用.
- 研究TFs与CMK2促进体的直接相互作用.
主要方法:
- 对转录因子进行系统查.
- 电泳运动移动转移试验 (EMSA).
- 染色体免疫沉 (ChIP) 分析.
- 遗传表现研究研究.遗传表现研究.
主要成果:
- 确定了26个积极调节CMK2转录的TF,其中10个是特异性的.
- 确定了4个负调控CMK2转录的TF.
- 已经证明 Msn2 在 STRE 位点直接结合了 CMK2 促进体.
- 在应激反应中,已确定的Crz1对Msn2具有表皮性.
结论:
- 多个TFs在酵母中协调CMK2转录.
- Msn2在CMK2调节中发挥着直接作用.
- Crz1是CMK2和敏感性的关键调节者.
- 这些发现为哺乳动物的CaMKII调节提供了洞察力.
相关概念视频
Master Transcription Regulators
7.0K
Master transcription regulators are regulatory proteins that are predominantly responsible for regulating the expression of multiple genes. Often these genes work in concert to drive a complex process. Activation of a master transcription regulator can lead to a cascade of transcriptional activation necessary for that outcome. These regulators can directly bind to the regulatory sequences of the various genes involved, or they can indirectly regulate transcription by binding to regulatory...
7.0K
Combinatorial Gene Control
8.4K
Combinatorial gene control is the synergistic action of several transcriptional factors to regulate the expression of a single gene. The absence of one or more of these factors may lead to a significant difference in the level of gene expression or repression.
The expression of more than 30,000 genes is controlled by approximately 2000-3000 transcription factors. This is possible because a single transcription factor can recognize more than one regulatory sequence. The specificity in gene...
The expression of more than 30,000 genes is controlled by approximately 2000-3000 transcription factors. This is possible because a single transcription factor can recognize more than one regulatory sequence. The specificity in gene...
8.4K
Yeast Signaling
14.9K
Yeasts are single-celled organisms, but unlike bacteria, they are eukaryotes (cells with a nucleus). Cell signaling in yeast is similar to signaling in other eukaryotic cells. A ligand, such as a protein or a small molecule released from a yeast cell, attaches to a receptor on the cell surface. The binding stimulates second-messenger kinases to activate or inactivate transcription factors that further regulate gene expression. Many of the yeast intracellular signaling cascades have similar...
14.9K
M-Cdk Drives Transition Into Mitosis
5.7K
Checkpoints throughout the cell cycle serve as safeguards and gatekeepers, allowing the cell cycle to progress in favorable conditions and slow or halt it in problematic ones. This regulation is known as the cell cycle control system.
Cyclin-dependent kinases, or Cdks, work in concert with cyclins to control cell cycle transitions. M-Cdk, a complex of Cdk1 bound to M cyclin, is a well-known example of this coordinated control that drives the transition from the G2 to the M phase.
M cyclin...
Cyclin-dependent kinases, or Cdks, work in concert with cyclins to control cell cycle transitions. M-Cdk, a complex of Cdk1 bound to M cyclin, is a well-known example of this coordinated control that drives the transition from the G2 to the M phase.
M cyclin...
5.7K
Eukaryotic Transcription Inhibitors
10.0K
Certain biochemical processes, such as embryonic development and cell growth regulation, depend on the repression of specific genes. DNA binding proteins known as eukaryotic transcription inhibitors regulate the repression of gene expression in eukaryotes. The presence of these inhibitors at the required location and time in the cell is triggered by the presence of hormones and additional signals from other cells.
Eukaryotic transcription inhibitors usually contain two distinct domains, a...
Eukaryotic transcription inhibitors usually contain two distinct domains, a...
10.0K
Regulation of Expression Occurs at Multiple Steps
3.1K
3.1K


