印尼老年人的腰部疼痛患病率:系统审查和元分析
Herry Susanto1, Loan Thi Dang2, Siriluk Winitchayothin3
1Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung, Semarang, Indonesia.
概括
腰部疼痛 (LBP) 影响了印尼超过32%的老年人. 这一系统性审查强调了腰痛的严重流行,敦促卫生当局和专业人员加大注意力.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 腰部疼痛 (LBP) 在印尼老年人中是一个日益严重的健康问题.
- 了解LBP的患病率对于开发有针对性的干预措施至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查并进行元分析,以确定印尼老年人中LBP的综合流行率.
- 在这个人口群体中确定与LBP相关的因素.
主要方法:
- 对五个电子数据库进行了全面的搜索.
- 该元分析遵循了系统审查和元分析 (PRISMA) 准则的首选报告项目.
- 数据综合包括疼痛严重程度,设置,年龄,性别和职业的定性分析,结果以百分比和95%置信区间 (CI) 呈现.
主要成果:
- 分析了来自印度尼西亚8个省份的12项研究,显示LBP的整体综合患病率为32.2% (95%CI:17.6%-51.5%).
- 切割和填充分析将聚合流行率调整为14.32% (95%CI:6.2%-29.6%).
- 亚组分析探讨了基于疼痛严重程度,研究设置,年龄,性别和职业的变化.
结论:
- 这是第一个量化印尼老年人中腰痛综合患病率的元分析.
- 这些发现强调,政府和医疗保健提供者迫切需要加强对这一群体的LBP的关注和行动.
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