与Le Fort I骨切除术相关的血管并发症:一个范围审查
L-C Alves1, J-M Alves, A-M Soares
1Department of Morphology Faculty of Medicine, Federal University of Ceará Delmiro de Farias, 1331- Rodolfo Teófilo Zip code: 60430-170, Fortaleza, CE, Brazil delane@ufc.br.
Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
|August 16, 2025
概括
勒福特I骨切术用于面部形,可导致诸如伪动脉瘤之类的血管并发症. 对这些风险的认识和多学科的方法是患者安全的关键.
科学领域:
- 口腔和牙面部外科手术
- 血管外科 血管外科
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
背景情况:
- 勒福特I骨切除术是纠正牙和面部形的标准手术.
- 尽管它是安全的,但血管并发症可能会出现,需要进一步调查.
- 这项研究的重点是识别和描述与Le Fort I骨折相关的血管问题.
研究的目的:
- 列出和描述与Le Fort I骨折相关的血管并发症的范围.
- 为了突出在手术过程中最脆弱的解剖结构.
主要方法:
- 一个全面的范围审查出版的文献,直到2024年4月.
- 搜索了包括PubMed,Scopus和Web of Science在内的主要数据库.
- 分析了33项精选的研究,详细介绍了血管病变和解剖学的考虑.
主要成果:
- 伪动脉瘤是观察到的最常见的血管并发症.
- 其他确定的并发症包括动脉静脉,动脉剖析,缺血和血液瘤.
- 内大动脉及其分支最容易受到手术创伤的影响,特定的手术步骤增加了风险.
结论:
- 对潜在的血管并发症有充分的了解对于外科医生来说至关重要.
- 早期识别,诊断和管理对于患者的结果至关重要.
- 有效的管理往往需要一个协作,多学科的方法.
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