问题似乎在于什么? 现场医生,临界性和对绩效的担忧
Gemma Stringer1, Jane Ferguson2, Kieran Walshe1
1Alliance Manchester Business School, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
Social science & medicine (1982)
|August 16, 2025
概括
现场医生经常面临边缘化,导致责怪和未解决的问题影响患者护理. 减少这种"临界空间"可以提高局部性能和医疗保健质量.
科学领域:
- 医学社会学 医学社会学
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 组织心理学 组织心理学
背景情况:
- 局部医生在医疗机构中占据了一个独特的"临界空间",经常被排除在正式支持和专业网络之外.
- 这种边缘化可能会影响他们的职业身份,表现和融入医疗保健团队.
研究的目的:
- 探讨局部医生关于绩效问题的经验,以及它们对专业身份和患者护理的影响.
- 了解组织,专业和社会文化边缘性如何塑造人们对现场医生的表现的看法和管理.
主要方法:
- 88名参与者进行了定性半结构面试 (救护员,常任医生,护士,治理/招聘人员).
- 在2021-22年期间,从英格兰国家卫生服务 (NHS) 中的初级和中等护理机构收集的数据.
- 分析采用反射的主题和吸收方法.
主要成果:
- 现场医生经常被"别人"和指责,导致对错误的容忍度低,担忧升级.
- 缺乏互惠关系导致未解决的问题,结构性差距可能导致避免对患者护理质量和安全的责任.
- 局部人员所经历的局限性塑造了叙事,将他们定位为"问题",并对他们的职业身份和表现产生了负面影响.
结论:
- 地方医生所经历的临界性显著影响了他们的专业身份,绩效和患者护理质量.
- 医疗机构应积极减轻局部边缘化,以提高患者安全,改善局部整合,提高绩效.
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