稳定治疗后的解剖学变化:系统性审查和元分析
Ronlada Porntirit1, Paak Rewthamrongsris2, Itt Assoratgoon3
1Department of Occlusion, Faculty of Dentistry, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.
International dental journal
|August 16, 2025
概括
在关节疾病 (TMD) 中,稳定性 splint 治疗 (SST) 显著增加了关节 (TMJ) 上部空间. 需要进一步的研究来确认对其他解剖结构的影响.
科学领域:
- 矯正牙科 矯正牙科是一種矯正牙科.
- 牙科的生物材料
- 面生物学 面生物学
背景情况:
- 稳定性 splint 治疗 (SST) 是一种常见的治疗临时关疾病 (TMD).
- 对于SST的意想不到的结构后果的理解有限.
- 这项研究调查了SST后骨,关节,呼吸道和软组织结构的变化.
研究的目的:
- 在TMD患者中系统评估STT后结构和位置变化的证据.
- 评估对骨系统,肌关节,喉气道,舌骨,椎骨,牙气囊结构和软组织的影响.
主要方法:
- 在PubMed,Scopus和CENTRAL数据库中进行系统的文献搜索,直到2024年12月.
- 手动参考检查用于全面的数据检索.
- 使用Stata版本18.0.0进行聚合分析.
主要成果:
- 分析包括了15篇文章.
- 观察到TMJ上部关节空间 (0.15毫米) 的显著增加.
- 潜在的冠状腺运动,磁盘重新捕获,下中线纠正和骨密度改善;有限的气道数据.
结论:
- SST显著增加了上部TMJ关节的空间.
- 其他解剖维度的变化在统计学上并不显著.
- 由于研究的局限性和可变性,需要进行进一步的受控研究.
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