2009-2023年间美国儿科住院并行申请的趋势
Nitin Vidyasagar1, Samuel R Bunting2, Sarah Shapiro1
1Pritzker School of Medicine, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL.
The Journal of pediatrics
|August 16, 2025
概括
申请儿科的申请人越来越少,并行申请在国际医学毕业生中减少,但在MD中增加. 这一趋势影响了居留咨询和申请系统.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 住院招生 住院招生
- 研究生医学教育研究生医学教育
背景情况:
- 在儿科实习生同时申请多个专业 (并行申请) 的趋势没有得到很好的描述.
- 了解这些趋势对于优化居留咨询和申请流程至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 分析从2009年到2023年对儿科住院并行申请的趋势.
- 确定申请多个专业的申请人比例和提交的申请人数的变化.
主要方法:
- 美国医学院协会回顾性分析电子居留申请服务数据.
- 从2009年到2023年审查了81,138名独特的儿科申请人.
- 利用描述性统计和线性回归来确定趋势和常见的专业组合.
主要成果:
- 在2009年至2023年期间,同时申请儿科申请人的比例从65.9%下降到48.4%.
- 在国际医学毕业生 (IMGs) 中,并行申请减少,但在MD申请者中增加.
- 单一专业和并行申请人的平均申请人数显著增加.
结论:
- 尽管儿科申请人总数有所下降,但并行申请仍然很大,在申请人群之间观察到转移.
- 住院咨询和申请系统需要重新评估,以减轻并行申请的负担.
- 内部医学和家庭医学是2023年最常见的联合申请.
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