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延伸的额头:扩大额头和前额头部头皮重建的武器库

Eran Hadad¹, Shaked Menashe¹, Andre Ofek¹

¹Department of Plastic Surgery, Shamir Medical Center (Assaf Harofeh), Zerifin, Israel.

The Israel Medical Association journal : IMAJ

|August 17, 2025

概括

这项研究介绍了一种简单的,单阶段的延伸额头,用于在癌症手术后重建额头和头皮上的大缺陷. 该技术被证明是有效的,产生了出色的美学结果,没有任何重大并发症.

科学领域:

整形外科整形外科整形外科
瘤重建癌症重建癌症重建
整形外科美容手术整形外科美容手术

背景情况:

额头和头皮美学对于面部外观至关重要.
广泛的瘤切除可以导致严重的缺陷,造成重建挑战.
为了修复缺陷,采用各种手术技术.

研究的目的:

详细介绍一个简单,可复制的单阶段的规划和手术技术.
为了有效地重建广泛的额头缺陷.

主要方法:

一组6名前额或头皮缺陷较大的患者接受了重建.
对于从5.5厘米到11厘米的缺陷,采用了一级轴皮片.
在瘤切除后,在全身麻醉下进行了手术.

主要成果:

所有轴皮片都成功实施.
所有患者都获得了有利的美学结果.
手术后没有报告任何重大并发症.

结论:

延长的额叶是一个多功能,安全和可重复的选择,用于一阶段的重建.
这种技术有效地解决了大额头和前额头皮缺陷.
可以始终实现令人满意的美学效果.

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Cranial Bones: Superior and Posterior View

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The superior view of the cranium shows the frontal and paired parietal bones.
The frontal bone is the single bone that forms the forehead. At its anterior midline, between the eyebrows, there is a slight depression called the glabella. The frontal bone also forms the supraorbital margin of the orbit. Near the middle of this margin is the supraorbital foramen, the opening that provides passage for a sensory nerve to the forehead. The frontal bone is thickened just above each supraorbital margin,...