对于女性艺术体操运动员来说,人际暴力的潜在结果:定性分析
1School of Health Sciences, Örebro University, Örebro, Sweden natalie.barker-ruchti@oru.se.
British journal of sports medicine
|August 17, 2025
概括
前精英体操运动员从教练那里经历了人际暴力 (IV),导致了许多负面的心理,行为,身体和表现结果. 在体操中对IV的公开讨论也帮助促进了积极的结果.
科学领域:
- 运动科学 运动科学 运动科学
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 在精英体育运动中,特别是女体操中,人际暴力 (IV) 已经引起了公众的注意.
- 之前的研究还没有完全探索前精英体操运动员体验的与IV相关的长期结果.
研究的目的:
- 识别和绘制前精英女体操运动员与他们的人际暴力史 (IV) 相关的潜在结果.
- 提供对IV对运动员生活的多方面的影响的洞察力.
主要方法:
- 采用了一种基于创伤的定性方法.
- 在线生命史采访与前精英体操运动员进行,这些体操运动员曾公开谈论IV.
- 数据使用混合感应/演主题分析来分析.
主要成果:
- 十八名前精英艺术体操运动员和一名节奏体操运动员参加了比赛.
- 参与者报告了教练的广泛多受害者行为,导致54个潜在的负面结果和7个不是绝对负面的结果.
- 结果被分类为心理,行为,身体和物质/绩效相关,并指出相互联系.
结论:
- 该研究概述了女性艺术体操运动员对IV的潜在负面和非绝对负面结果.
- 研究结果提供了对IV在体育中的长期影响的细微了解.
- 洞察力可以为体育中IV受害者的教育,研究和护理协议提供信息.
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