贝克尔方法:在临床环境中准确评估牙年龄的简单方法
Maya Dora Davidovitch1, Avi Leibovich2, Stella Chaushu2
1Faculty of Dental Medicine, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel.
International journal of dentistry
|August 18, 2025
概括
与德米尔吉安方法相比,贝克尔方法提供了一种更简单,更精确的方法来评估儿童的牙年龄 (DA). 这种用户友好的工具有助于儿科牙医和正牙医在临床决策中.
科学领域:
- 儿科牙科 儿科牙科
- 矯正牙科 矯正牙科是一種矯正牙科.
- 法医人类学 法医人类学
背景情况:
- 准确的牙年龄评估对于儿科牙医和正牙医至关重要.
- 牙出现的方法不准确;化方法复杂.
- 贝克尔方法为牙年龄评估提供了一种实用方法.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估贝克尔方法的可靠性.
- 为了比较贝克尔方法与牙科年龄评估的已建立的德米尔吉安方法.
主要方法:
- 对377名以色列儿童和青少年 (8-15岁) 的横截面研究.
- 对全景射线图的分析.
- 使用德米尔吉安和贝克尔方法评估的牙年龄,与时间表年龄相比.
主要成果:
- 这两种方法都高估了牙年龄与时间年龄相比.
- 贝克尔方法显示与时间表年龄更接近一致.
- 平均高估:贝克尔 (0.659年女性,0.123年男性);德米尔吉安 (1.167年女性,0.713年男性).
结论:
- 贝克尔方法是用于临床环境的用户友好,精确和可重复的诊断工具.
- 它提供了简单的应用,而不会影响准确性.
- 支持儿科牙科和正牙科的临床决策.
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