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通过补救预测:转变非洲大型基础设施期货
1University of Basel, Switzerland.
概括
非洲的大型基础设施项目往往是通过殖民的镜头来看的. 这项研究提出了一个新的模型,强调历史背景,以了解社区参与肯尼亚LAPSSET走廊等项目.
科学领域:
- 非洲研究是非洲研究.
- 发展研究 发展研究 研究
- 后殖民时期的研究.
背景情况:
- 批判性学术经常通过殖民主义及其连续性的镜头来解释非洲大型基础设施项目.
- 现有的全球殖民的分析模型可能会提供个人和社区如何参与这些项目的简化说明.
研究的目的:
- 在非洲大型基础设施的背景下,质疑全球殖民性和殖民连续性的现有分析模型.
- 提出一种分析大型基础设施项目的替代模型,强调历史知情的观点.
- 检查历史遗产如何塑造当代社区参与发展项目.
主要方法:
- 分析殖民关系,叛乱,剥夺和种族化的历史背景.
- 肯尼亚拉穆港-南苏丹-埃塞俄比亚运输 (LAPSSET) 发展走廊项目的案例研究.
- 检查肯雅塔时代 (1963-1978) 在社区参与LAPSSET的遗产.
主要成果:
- 基础设施主导的发展的承诺可以重新激活流离失所和强迫重新安置的历史.
- 这些历史经验塑造了改变国家批准的基础设施未来的集体努力.
- 预期成为受发展项目影响的社区补救的一种方式.
结论:
- 具有历史基础的分析对于理解基础设施项目中殖民关系的偶然折射至关重要.
- 历史经验在很大程度上塑造了集体的主观性和日常行动.
- 学者们需要对基础设施的殖民性进行更有位置性和负责任的分析.
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