基于数字和人工智能的病理学:不适合每个实验室 - - 关于其实施的好处和陷的小评论
Iris Z Shen1, Lanjing Zhang2,3,4
1The Winsor School, Boston, MA, USA.
概括
基于数字和人工智能的病理学 (DAIP) 提供了诊断的好处,但面临着实施的挑战. 在在临床实验室采用DAIP之前,仔细评估成本,技术和伦理问题至关重要.
科学领域:
- 病理学 病理学 病理学
- 人工智能的人工智能
- 医学诊断 医学诊断 医学诊断
背景情况:
- 人工智能 (AI) 在帮助诊断方面表现有前途.
- 基于数字和人工智能的病理学 (DAIP) 实施面临着热情和新兴的担忧.
- 有限的文献解决了DAIP实施的实际限制.
研究的目的:
- 审查DAIP实施的好处和陷.
- 评估DAIP对各种临床实验室的适用性.
主要方法:
- 使用关键词进行PubMed数据库搜索:"数字病理学"",数字AI病理学"和"AI病理学".
- 包括个人经验和手动搜索相关文献.
- 从最初的 92.9 期中分析了 24 个选定的出版物.
主要成果:
- 鉴定到的DAIP优势包括改善诊断准确性和公平性.
- 关键的限制包括财务限制,技术挑战和法律/道德方面的担忧.
- 实施DAIP存在重大实际障碍.
结论:
- 对于将DAIP整合到病理学工作流程中,存在谨慎但普遍有利的前景.
- 为了平衡DAIP的好处与弊端,需要对机构需求进行评估.
- 减轻人工智能偏见和调整病理学专业的策略至关重要.
相关概念视频
Issues And Trends In Healthcare Delivery System
The issues and trends in healthcare delivery are constantly changing. The COVID-19 pandemic is one recent issue that wreaked havoc on healthcare systems, causing a shortage of healthcare workers, high demand for medicines and supplies, and increased medical expenditure due to a lack of insurance. Other issues include rising healthcare costs and care fragmentation.
Cost Containment
Payment for healthcare services has historically promoted adoption of costly and often unnecessary or inefficient...
Cost Containment
Payment for healthcare services has historically promoted adoption of costly and often unnecessary or inefficient...
Rapid Identification of Pathogens
MALDI-TOF MS has transformed clinical microbiology by offering a rapid and reliable method for pathogen identification. The traditional approach to microbial identification typically involves time-consuming culture techniques and biochemical tests, which can delay the initiation of appropriate antimicrobial therapy. MALDI-TOF MS avoids these delays by using characteristic ribosomal protein mass patterns of microbial cells, enabling accurate species-level identification within minutes.Principle...
Automated Microbial Diagnostics
Automated diagnostic analyzers have transformed clinical microbiology by providing rapid and reliable methods for pathogen identification and antibiotic susceptibility testing. Among these systems, the Vitek 2 is widely used because it automates the traditionally labor-intensive processes of microbial identification (ID) and antibiotic susceptibility testing (AST), delivering standardized and timely results that are essential for effective patient care.Microbial Identification with ID CardsThe...


