人体旋转手套肌肉胀:拉图尔集团的临床和放射学分析
Jeanni Zbinden1,2, Frank C Kolo3, Alberto Guizzi4
1Division of Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery, La Tour Hospital, Meyrin, Geneva, Switzerland.
Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine
|August 18, 2025
概括
旋转手套损伤中的肌肉现在可以使用MRI/MRA在人类中进行识别. 这种成像有助于根据年龄和时间区分急性眼和慢性眼.
科学领域:
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
- 运动医学 运动医学
背景情况:
- 旋转手套受伤可能导致肌肉胀.
- 之前的研究在动物模型中证明了这一点.
- 需要进行人体研究来证实这种现象.
研究的目的:
- 用MRI/MRA分析人类的旋转手套肌肉胀.
- 为了区分急性旋转手套损伤和急性-慢性损伤.
主要方法:
- 用3级证据进行横截面研究.
- 分析了71个肩膀的人口,临床和放射学数据.
- 将患者分为急性 (最小脂肪透) 和急性-慢性 (显著脂肪透) 类别.
主要成果:
- 45个肩部 (63.4%) 是急性病变,26个 (36.6%) 是急性-慢性病变.
- 急性组较年轻 (60岁与68岁相比),并且早期进行了核磁共振成像 (创伤后23天与42天).
- 的位置,病变类型和肌收缩没有区分群体.
结论:
- 肌肉,以及脂肪透和患者年龄,有助于区分新出现的旋转手套撕裂与慢性撕裂的恶化.
- 症状出现和MRI/MRA之间的时间也是一个关键的差异化因素.
相关概念视频
Muscles of the Shoulder
The muscles surrounding the shoulder girdle, including the clavicle and scapula, primarily stabilize the scapula. This stable base allows other muscles to move the humerus effectively. Scapular movements often mirror those of the humerus and extend its range of motion. For instance, raising the arm above the head would not be feasible without simultaneous upward rotation of the scapula.
Anterior Thoracic Muscles
The anterior thoracic muscles include the serratus anterior, subclavius, and...
Anterior Thoracic Muscles
The anterior thoracic muscles include the serratus anterior, subclavius, and...
Muscles that Move the Arm
Nine muscles are involved in arm movements. Two of these, the pectoralis major and latissimus dorsi, originate from the axial skeleton and are called axial muscles. The other seven originate from the scapula and are called the scapular muscles.
The pectoralis major has two origins. Its clavicular head originates on the medial half of the clavicle. In contrast, the sternocostal head originates on the costal cartilages of ribs 1-6, the sternum, and the aponeurosis of the external oblique of the...
The pectoralis major has two origins. Its clavicular head originates on the medial half of the clavicle. In contrast, the sternocostal head originates on the costal cartilages of ribs 1-6, the sternum, and the aponeurosis of the external oblique of the...


