2年后,有发展性语言障碍风险的儿童的语言发展水平是什么?
Demet Çelik1, Mümüne Merve Parlak2, Cansu Yıldırım3
1Department of Speech and Language Therapy, Health Sciences University Gülhane Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Türkiye.
Psychiatry and clinical psychopharmacology
|August 18, 2025
概括
早期的家长培训显著支持发育性语言障碍 (DLD) 风险儿童的语言发展. 随访显示,许多儿童的情况有所改善,这突显了早期干预的好处.
科学领域:
- 儿童发展 儿童发展
- 语音和语言病理学
- 儿科听力学 儿科听力学
背景情况:
- 研究患有发育性语言障碍 (DLD) 风险的儿童的语言发展.
- 评估长期结果2年后初步评估.
- 评估家长培训对语言发展的影响.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定2年后患有DLD风险的儿童的语言结果.
- 评估家长培训对语言发展的有效性.
- 观察风险儿童的长期随访.
主要方法:
- 重新评估16名儿童 (9名男孩,7名女孩) 面临DLD风险.
- 使用丹佛II发育查测试和TEDIL进行语言评估.
- 评估父母对孩子语言技能的看法.
主要成果:
- 31.25%被诊断为DLD;68.75%实现了正常的语言发育.
- 在没有DLD的儿童中,表达性和总体口语分数 (TEDIL) 显著增加.
- 父母报告说,他们的沟通,表达和理解能力有了显著的改善.
结论:
- 早期的家长培训对于支持风险儿童的语言发展是有益的.
- 强调早期干预对患有或有DLD风险的儿童的重要性.
- 证实了长期跟踪监测风险人群语言发展的价值.
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