成年人中促进福祉的移动应用程序的用户原型:使用模式的横截面研究和集群分析
Hanna Rekola1,2, Tommi Tolmunen3,4, Elina Mattila5
1Department of Social Sciences, Faculty of Social Sciences and Business Studies, University of Eastern Finland, PO Box 1627, Kuopio, 70211, Finland, 358 469214359.
JMIR mHealth and uHealth
|August 18, 2025
概括
数字福利应用程序的采用情况各不相同. 虽然生活满意度较低可能会鼓励初始使用,但积极参与与更高的基线满意度相关. 了解用户特征是有效数字健康干预的关键.
科学领域:
- 数字健康干预措施 数字健康干预措施
- 行为科学是一种行为科学.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 数字生活方式干预促进健康的习惯和心理健康.
- 这些应用程序的采用和积极使用在用户之间有所不同.
- 关于用户特征如何影响用户与数字健康应用程序的互动的理解有限.
研究的目的:
- 探索参与者特征,幸福感和使用幸福感移动应用程序的可能性之间的关联.
- 根据参与度和幸福感指标,在应用用户中识别用户原型.
主要方法:
- 对BitHabit网络应用程序进行了为期2个月的试用.
- 参与者填写了一份关于幸福感,生活满意度和生活方式的问卷.
- 后勤回归和k-means集群分析了用户特征和应用程序启动.
主要成果:
- 男人,失业者以及生活满意度较高或挑战较少的人不太可能开始使用应用程序.
- 确定了三种用户原型:繁荣的非活跃用户,扎的非活跃用户和活跃用户.
- 人口统计学,生活方式因素 (体育活动,饮酒) 和就业状况影响了用户的原型.
结论:
- 最初的应用程序采用可能与较低的生活满意度和不太有利的健康行为有关.
- 活跃的应用用户表现出更高的基线生活满意度.
- 需要进一步的研究来增强数字应用程序设计以实现更广泛的用户参与,特别是对于那些不健康的生活方式或心理健康不佳的人来说.
相关概念视频
Traits, Mood, and Subjective Wellbeing
128
Subjective well-being (SWB) refers to an individual's self-evaluation of their overall life satisfaction, happiness, and fulfillment. This multifaceted construct is typically assessed by analyzing the balance of positive and negative emotions alongside perceptions of life satisfaction. Personality traits such as neuroticism and extraversion are strongly associated with variations in SWB, offering critical insights into the underlying mechanisms of emotional well-being.
Neuroticism and...
Neuroticism and...
128
Emerging Adulthood
189
Jeffrey Arnett's concept of emerging adulthood offers a framework to understand the unique developmental stage between adolescence and full-fledged adulthood, generally from ages 18 to 25. This period is marked by extensive exploration and shifts in identity, relationships, and career choices, a process known in psychology as role experimentation. Emerging adulthood reflects the evolving cultural expectations surrounding adulthood and the dynamic process of personal transformation during...
189
Theory of Romantic Attachment in Adulthood
44.4K
Attachment is a long-standing connection or bond with others. While Attachment Theory was conceived in developmental psychology to describe infant-caregiver bonding, it's been extended into adulthood to include romantic relationships.
44.4K
Humanistic Psychology
1.3K
Humanistic psychology emerged in the mid-20th century as a response to the deterministic and pessimistic nature of behaviorism and psychoanalysis. While behaviorism focused on observable behaviors influenced by the environment and psychoanalysis delved into unconscious motivations, both theories suggested that human actions lacked free will. In contrast, humanistic psychology offers a perspective that emphasizes the innate potential for goodness and growth within every individual.
This approach...
This approach...
1.3K
Self-Evaluation: Self-Enhancement and Self-Verification
5.3K
Social psychologists have documented that feeling good about ourselves and maintaining positive self-esteem is a powerful motivator of human behavior (Tavris & Aronson, 2008). In the United States, members of the predominant culture typically think very highly of themselves and view themselves as good people who are above average on many desirable traits (Ehrlinger, Gilovich, & Ross, 2005). Often, our behavior, attitudes, and beliefs are affected when we experience a threat to our...
5.3K
Cross-Sectional Research
11.8K
In cross-sectional research, a researcher compares multiple segments of the population at the same time. If they were interested in people's dietary habits, the researcher might directly compare different groups of people by age. Instead of following a group of people for 20 years to see how their dietary habits changed from decade to decade, the researcher would study a group of 20-year-old individuals and compare them to a group of 30-year-old individuals and a group of 40-year-old...
11.8K


