未满足的医疗保健需求:基于土耳其卫生调查 (2019) 的研究
Cuma Çakmak1, Şenol Demirci2, Özgür Uğurluoğlu3
1Department of Health Care Management, Faculty of Economics and Administrative Sciences, Dicle University, Diyarbakır.
Cirugia y cirujanos
|August 18, 2025
概括
由于经济困难,土耳其的许多人面临着未得到满足的医疗,牙科和处方需求. 年龄,教育和保险状况等因素对获得基本医疗保健服务产生重大影响.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 卫生经济学 卫生经济学
- 健康的社会决定因素
背景情况:
- 财务限制和后勤障碍往往使个人无法满足他们的医疗保健需求.
- 未满足的医疗保健,牙科护理和处方药需求是严重的公共卫生问题.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定土耳其因破产而未满足的健康需求的普遍性.
- 检查人口和社会经济因素对未得到满足的健康需求的影响.
主要方法:
- 利用了2019年土耳其健康调查数据集.
- 分析了来自土耳其人口代表样本的数据.
主要成果:
- 65岁以下,受教育程度较低,健康状况不佳,慢性病,缺乏社会保障,以及丧偶,离婚或已婚的人报告了更高的未满足需求.
- 破产是获得医疗保健,牙科护理和处方药物的关键障碍.
结论:
- 弱势群体,包括老年人,受教育程度低,慢性病患者和没有保险的人,不成比例地受到未满足的健康需求的影响.
- 政策干预对于解决金融障碍和改善弱势群体获得医疗保健至关重要.
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