关于印度血液警的知识,态度和实践研究:批判性评估
Radheshyam Meher1, Aparna Krishna2, Gopal Patidar1
1Department of Transfusion Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
知识,态度和实践研究揭示了印度医疗保健专业人员血液警意识和报告方面的差距. 改善培训和解决障碍对于在全国范围内提高输血安全至关重要.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 药物监督 药物监督 药物监督
- 改善医疗保健质量 改善医疗保健质量
背景情况:
- 血清监测对于监测和预防输血不良反应至关重要,印度的血清监测计划 (HvPI) 于2012年成立.
- 现有的知识,态度和实践 (KAP) 研究对于识别和解决血液警方面的挑战至关重要,例如报告不足和有限的认识.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查和批判性地评估2012年以后发表的关于印度血液警的现有KAP研究.
- 确定印度医疗保健专业人员中阻碍有效血清监测实践的关键挑战和障碍.
主要方法:
- 在主要数据库 (谷歌,PubMed,Scopus,科学网,谷歌学者) 进行了系统的文献搜索.
- 关键词集中在血液监测,输血安全,不良反应,KAP研究和印度,对同行评审的英语出版物进行过.
- 包括13项涉及1684名参与者的研究,并使用AXIS工具对方法质量进行评估.
主要成果:
- 大多数研究来自印度西部,由药理学部门进行.
- 虽然对输血反应的认识一般很高,但关于报告机制和血液监测计划的知识特别差.
- 发现的常见障碍包括培训不足,时间限制和对法律后果的担忧;只有一个研究取得了可接受的方法质量.
结论:
- 现有的KAP研究强调了印度医疗保健专业人员在血液警知识和实践中的重大差距,这阻碍了最佳的输血安全.
- 目前研究的方法缺陷和地理局限性限制了研究结果的概括性.
- 未来的研究需要强大的方法,更广泛的地理范围和多样化的参与者参与,以加强印度的血液监测系统并提高全国的输血安全.
更多相关视频
09:33Visualizing Field Data Collection Procedures of Exposure and Biomarker Assessments for the Household Air Pollution Intervention Network Trial in India
Published on: December 23, 2022
09:38Femoral Arterial and Venous Catheterization for Blood Sampling, Drug Administration and Conscious Blood Pressure and Heart Rate Measurements
Published on: January 24, 2012
相关概念视频
Pharmacovigilance
This process, termed pharmacovigilance, aims to detect, evaluate, and minimize harmful effects related to medication use. The data collection for pharmacovigilance depends on spontaneous reporting systems, where healthcare professionals or patients voluntarily report suspected ADRs.
In some cases, there...
Types of Biopharmaceutical Studies: Controlled and Non-Controlled Approaches
Non-controlled studies, commonly employed for initial exploration, lack a control group, rendering them susceptible to biases and external influences. In contrast,...
Errors occurring during blood pressure monitoring
Several factors...
Healthcare Associated Infections II: Preventive Measures
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...
Types of Reports II: Incident or Occurrence Report
Purposes:
In the healthcare industry, reports play a crucial role in documenting incidents within an agency. The primary objective of these reports is to ensure patient safety, uphold the...
Blood Transfusion
Blood Transfusion Overview
A blood transfusion is a medical procedure used to replace blood lost due to injury, surgery, or to treat conditions such as anemia or cancer. During a transfusion, donor blood is...
