分析方法用于模拟 jacquard 编织的二维织物中线条的模拟方法
Brigita Kolcavová Sirková1, Iva Mertová2
1Department of Technologies and Structures, Technical University of Liberec, Liberec, Czech Republic. brigita.kolcavova@tul.cz.
Scientific reports
|August 18, 2025
概括
这项研究引入了一种新的分析方法,用于在编织前预测雅卡德面料中线程纹. 这些发现表明,线程过渡准确地估计了纹,有助于织物设计和生产.
科学领域:
- 织工程 织工程 织工程
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 计算力学 计算力学 计算力学
背景情况:
- 线程纹显著影响织物在编织和加工过程中的表现.
- 对织技术人员和织工来说,准确地预测线程结是非常重要的.
- 雅卡德面料的特性受到图像复杂性和织物结构的影响.
研究的目的:
- 开发一种分析方法,用于在编织前估计雅卡德织物中的线条纹.
- 引入和验证一个线程过渡参数来预测crimp.
- 为了比较理论上的结预测与实验结果.
主要方法:
- 开发一个包含线程过渡参数的分析模型.
- 在ProTkaTex软件中实现一个算法来记录线程过渡.
- 使用两种不同的方法对线程的实验分析.
主要成果:
- 开发的模型准确地估计了雅卡德面料中的线程纹.
- 线程过渡参数有效地响应图像区域的变化和编织交织.
- 线程纹值与线程过渡的数量成比例增加.
结论:
- 提出的分析模型适用于预测雅卡德面料中线程纹.
- 线程过渡参数作为可靠的指标,用于与模式相关的变化.
- 这项研究提供了线程过渡和缩大小之间的关系的见解.
相关概念视频
Bending of Curved Members - Strain Analysis
208
The mechanics of deformation in curved members, such as beams or arches, under bending moments, involve complex responses. When such a member, symmetric about the y-axis and shaped like a segment of a circle centered at point C, is subjected to equal and opposite forces, its curvature and surface lengths change significantly. This alteration results in the shift of the curvature's center from C to C', indicating a tighter curve.
The important part of bending analysis for such a member...
The important part of bending analysis for such a member...
208
Upward Impending Motion
361
A square-threaded screw jack is a mechanical device widely used for lifting heavy loads or applying considerable force. Its operation is based on converting the force applied at its handle into a torsional moment, causing the upward impending motion of the screw. This movement is accomplished by overcoming the static friction between the threads of the screw and the jack.
To better comprehend how a screw jack functions, consider the completely unraveled thread as a block in contact with the...
To better comprehend how a screw jack functions, consider the completely unraveled thread as a block in contact with the...
361
Three-Dimensional Analysis of Strain
289
Three-dimensional strain analysis is crucial for understanding how materials deform under stress, particularly in elastic, homogeneous materials. This method employs principal stress axes to simplify complex stress states into more understandable forms. Subjected to stress, a small cubic element within a material either expands or contracts along these axes, transforming into a rectangular parallelepiped. This transformation effectively illustrates the material's deformation. The principal...
289
Unsymmetric Loading of Thin-Walled Members: Problem Solving
164
The shear center of a channel section with uniform thickness, height, and width, is determined by computing the shear force in the member and calculating the moments of inertia of the sections.
To compute the shear forces, find the shear flow at a specific distance from the endpoint using the vertical shear and the moment of inertia values. The total shear force on the flange is calculated by integrating the shear flow from one end of the flange to the other.
Next, calculate the moments of...
To compute the shear forces, find the shear flow at a specific distance from the endpoint using the vertical shear and the moment of inertia values. The total shear force on the flange is calculated by integrating the shear flow from one end of the flange to the other.
Next, calculate the moments of...
164
Thin-Walled Hollow Shafts
238
In analyzing a thin-walled hollow shaft subjected to torsional loading, a segment with width dx is isolated for examination. Despite its equilibrium state, this segment faces torsional shearing forces at its ends. These forces are quantitatively described by the product of the longitudinal shearing stress on the segment's minor surface and the area of this surface, leading to the concept of shear flow. This shear flow is consistent throughout the structure, indicating a uniform distribution...
238
Relation between Poisson's ratio, Modulus of Elasticity and Modulus of Rigidity
326
Deformation occurs in axial and transverse directions when an axial load is applied to a slender bar. This deformation impacts the cubic element within the bar, transforming it into either a rectangular parallelepiped or a rhombus, contingent on its orientation. This transformation process induces shearing strain. Axial loading elicits both shearing and normal strains. Applying an axial load instigates equal normal and shearing stresses on elements oriented at a 45° angle to the load axis.
326


