为什么患者在爱尔兰参加非工作时间的GP服务?
Aisling Farrell1, Alannah McCarthy2, Roseanne Tobin2
1Department of General Practice, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland. aisling.farrell@ucc.ie.
Irish journal of medical science
|August 19, 2025
概括
在爱尔兰,越来越多地使用非公务时间的全科医生服务是由于患者认为有紧急需求或难以获得定期的全科医生预约. 解决这些因素可以减少对这些服务的依赖.
科学领域:
- 主要护理是指初级护理.
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 一般实践 一般实践
背景情况:
- 在爱尔兰,非工作时间的全科医生 (GP) 服务的出席率不断增加.
- 有限的文献探索了对这些服务需求增加的驱动因素.
研究的目的:
- 调查患者报告的因素,这些因素有助于在爱尔兰利用非工作时间的全科医生服务.
主要方法:
- 在爱尔兰科克的一个非营业时间的全科医生中心对患者进行试点测试的调查.
- 通过强制选择,自由文本和利克特尺度问题收集的数据.
- 使用MS Excel进行的描述性统计分析.
主要成果:
- 75%的受访患者首先没有联系他们的常规GP.
- 49%的人认为症状迫切,36%的人面临预约不可用,15%的人认为工作时间以外的服务更方便.
- 耳鼻喉 (ENT) 症状是最常见的表现 (34%).
结论:
- 患者感知到的紧迫性,难以获得定期的GP预约,以及方便性影响了非工作时间的GP服务使用.
- 建议包括患者教育活动和加强白天GP服务资源,以减轻需求.
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