运动专业人士的力量训练态度,行为和知识:一项调查
Clayton H McCall1, Kaci Handlery2, Matt S Stock3
1Arkansas Colleges of Health Education, Arkansas College of Osteopathic Medicine, Fort Smith, Arkansas.
Journal of strength and conditioning research
|August 19, 2025
概括
这项研究调查了1,298名运动专业人士关于力量训练知识和实践的调查. 虽然大多数专业人士都有相似的态度,但在各种角色的知识和行为上存在显著的差异,这会影响力量训练的实施.
科学领域:
- 体育科学与运动生理学 体育科学与运动生理学
- 物理治疗和康复疗法
- 职业健康和健身 职业健康和健身
背景情况:
- 力量训练是许多运动专业角色的组成部分,但对他们的态度,行为和知识的全面理解是有限的.
- 在不同专业学科中,力量训练的应用和理解可能存在差异.
- 优化力量培训的实施需要了解当前的专业实践和知识水平.
研究的目的:
- 评估和比较不同运动专业群体之间的力量训练的态度,行为和知识.
- 确定影响力量训练知识的因素,包括专业背景和认证.
- 为改善力量培训实践和专业间合作提供数据.
主要方法:
- 一项匿名在线调查对1298名运动专业人士进行,包括运动教练,个人教练,理疗师和力量和健身教练.
- 收集的数据包括人口统计,力量训练态度,行为 (例如,记录休息时间) 和知识评估.
- 统计分析包括皮尔森的千平方测试,单向ANOVA和二进制后勤回归来比较群体并确定知识的预测因素.
主要成果:
- 68%的物理治疗师认为力量训练应用在他们的领域是不充分的,与11%的力量教练相反.
- 与其他职业相比,健身教练和私人教练更有可能记录休息时间.
- 与物理治疗师相比,个人教练和力量教练的知识得分率较低;认证的力量和空调专家认证提高了知识得分率.
结论:
- 运动专业人士通常表现出类似的态度,行为和关于力量训练的知识,在特定职业中有显著的例外.
- 感知应用的差异,休息时间的记录和知识分数突出了有针对性的专业发展领域.
- 调查结果可以为专业间的对话提供信息,以加强跨学科力量培训的一致和有效实施.
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