微塑料对通过MnOOH催化周期性激活4-醇降解的影响
Fatemeh Ghadiri1, Ali Fatehizadeh2, Ensiyeh Taheri3
1Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Health, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran; Student Research Committee, School of Health, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Journal of environmental management
|August 19, 2025
概括
这项研究开发了一种新的PI/MnOOH工艺,用于降解有毒的4-烯 (4-CP). 微塑料对降解效率产生了负面影响,突出了先进氧化过程中的环境挑战.
科学领域:
- 环境化学环境化学
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
背景情况:
- 4-二醇 (4-CP) 是一种有毒的工业污染物,耐常规水处理.
- 微塑料 (MPs) 是新兴的环境污染物,在水资源整治中具有未知的相互作用.
研究的目的:
- 用水热合成的MnOOH激活的周期酸盐 (PI) 来研究4-CP的降解.
- 评估微塑料共存对PI/MnOOH高级氧化过程 (AOP) 的影响.
主要方法:
- 热合成MnOOH用于周期激活.
- 使用PI/MnOOH进行4-CP降解的高级氧化工艺 (AOP).
- 使用火实验评估反应性物种 (IO3•, 1O2, O2•−, •OH).
- 对MP干扰 (PET,PS,PVC) 对降解效率的评估.
主要成果:
- PI/MnOOH实现了92.53%的4-CP降解,显著超过单独PI (23.85%) 和单独MnOOH (11.82%).
- 最佳降解 (98.75%) 发生在pH 3下,速度常数为0.062分钟-1.1.
- 微塑料降低了4-CP降解效率,而PVC造成了最显著的下降 (68.95%).
结论:
- 合成的MnOOH有效地激活周期酸,以有效降解4-CP.
- 微塑料干扰PI/MnOOH AOP,主要是通过静电相互作用和孔隙阻塞.
- 结果提供了对AOP中的MP干扰及其对水处理的环境影响的见解.
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