劳动伙伴关系的利用和医疗保健提供者在冈达尔公共卫生设施的看法:混合方法研究研究
Fasika Alemu Mekonen1, Melaku Hunie Asratie2, Negalgn Byadgie Gelaw3
1Department of Midwifery, Teda Health Sciences College, Gondar, Ethiopia. alemuf46@gmail.com.
BMC pregnancy and childbirth
|August 19, 2025
概括
在分娩期间使用劳动伴侣的比例很低,为11.3%. 城市居住和良好的知识等因素增加了利用率,而设施条件差和缺乏意识是关键障碍. 需要进行干预,以支持分娩期间的伴侣选择.
科学领域:
- 产科和妇科 产科和妇科
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 孕产妇健康 孕产妇健康
背景情况:
- 世界卫生组织倡导在医疗机构分娩期间选择伴侣,以提高母亲的结果.
- 劳动伙伴关系的利用和女性的偏好仍未得到充分研究,特别是在公共卫生设施.
研究的目的:
- 评估Gondar公共卫生设施中分娩的妇女在劳动伴侣的利用情况.
- 探索医疗保健提供者对劳动伙伴关系的看法.
- 确定影响劳动伙伴关系利用的因素及其障碍.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项混合方法研究,结合了定量 (问卷) 和定性 (采访) 方法.
- 简单的随机和系统的随机抽样分别用于选择卫生设施和参与者.
- 数据使用Stata和Open Code软件进行分析,用于定量数据的多变量后勤回归和用于定性数据的专题分析.
主要成果:
- 劳动伙伴关系的利用率很低,为11.3%.
- 城市居住,原始发育,堕胎史,以及对劳动伙伴关系的良好了解是利用的重要预测因素.
- 障碍包括狭窄的分娩室,缺乏隔壁,拥挤,以及社区和医疗保健提供者之间有限的意识.
结论:
- 劳动伙伴关系的低利用率凸显了满足国际建议的差距.
- 解决隐私不充分和缺乏意识等障碍至关重要.
- 为了促进劳动伙伴关系,需要进行多层次的干预,包括修改设施以确保隐私.
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